Question:
I am a victim of slander. A woman at my office has been saying things about me that make me look bad. I thought that she was my friend, and I am shocked that she would talk about me in such a way! Doesn't Judaism forbid this kind of talk?
Response:
I'm sorry to hear about your difficult situation. As you write, speaking bad of others is prohibited by the Torah—it's called lashon hara (the evil tongue)—and it can cause incredible harm to the one speaking it, to those who hear it, and to the one they are speaking about.
I know that advice is much easier to give than to follow. But I believe that if you do what I am about to write, there is a good chance that you will be much happier in the long run.
When dealing with darkness, there are two options: you can attempt to sweep it out the door with a broom, or you can light a candle, and the darkness will vanish. When dealing with the spiritual darkness that lashon hara causes, the best remedies are empathy and respect.
You can administer both these remedies by simply trying your best to judge this person favorably. Assume that there is some misunderstanding. Then do something wild and wonderful: approach her as a friend and speak to her at the right time in a positive tone. G‑d willing, you will manage to quickly sort this out, and you'll have brought more light into the world.
Who knows, maybe you'll even make a new friend.
obligation to protect ones name and reputation May years ago due to a nasty divorce in the family, the other family ( not local) spread horrible and untrue tales all around the community where it spread to other Jewish communities, the hurt and disbelief that people we had grown up with and helped to build our community with, would believe and listen to such sinas chinam was shocking and humiliating.
Until this day, the lies continue to hurt and haunt our family and extended family in many areas of our lives. A prominent Rabbi in the community well versed in Halacha advised us that we have an obligation to defend our name and reputation from such destructive talk. You should never just turn the other cheek and hope the person will change - chances are they know what their behavior is doing and are doing it with the intention to cause harm to you and your family and it should never be swept under the rug and ignored or it will escalate.