As the war in Ukraine continues into its third year and rockets continue to fall in Kyiv and Kharkov—the country’s two largest cities—the question was would anyone come to celebrate Purim? Would they brave a city with no electricity and no subway service? Would they chance being at the synagogue when sirens went off?

The answer to all these questions was a resounding yes, as hundreds of people streamed into the Choral Synagogue in Kharkov and Beit Menachem Jewish Community Center in Kyiv.

In both cities—and in communities across Ukraine—the Jewish community found a respite from the war with celebrations, music, food, activities for the children and, of course, the chance to partake in the day’s mitzvot: hearing the Megillah, giving and receiving Mishloach Manot, giving tzedakah and enjoying a festive meal.

Among those who attended the festivities in Kyiv was Olga, a young mother who attended with her daughter.

“Coming with my 4-year-old daughter and celebrating Purim after spending the night in the shelter was not just another holiday,” she said. “It symbolizes the power of the Rebbe—Rabbi Menachem M. Schneerson, of righteous memory—the Mordechai of our generation, who cares for all Jews and who sent his emissaries to take care of us. It means everything for us.”

Joining local residents for the celebrations in Kyiv, Ukraine’s capital, were Israeli Ambassador Michael Brodsky and representatives from the Jewish Agency for Israel in Ukraine, as well as senior Jewish members of the Ukrainian Army.

The Jewish community of Kharkov found a respite from the war with celebrations, music, food and activities for kids. - Photo: Chabad of Kharkov
The Jewish community of Kharkov found a respite from the war with celebrations, music, food and activities for kids.
Photo: Chabad of Kharkov

While everyone enjoyed the festivities, the reality of life during wartime did intrude on the celebration as sirens wailed during the reading of the Megillah and everyone had to go to the synagogue’s shelters until the all-clear was given.

Kyiv rabbi, Rabbi Yonatan Markovitch who is also a prison chaplain, visited a detention center where he read the Megillah. He also spent time with Jewish soldiers who were in the city, giving them packages of mishloach manot.

In Kharkov—the largest Ukrainian city near the border with Russia and where attacks on the electrical grid late Friday had the city plunged into darkness—Jews arrived for a “royal” Purim celebration as the interior of the building was transformed for the day into a palace.

Children and even some adults dressed in costumes, and were treated to myriad performances, including dancers and jugglers. Many people waited in line for a chance to take a “royal” family picture in the photo booth. Throughout the day, men also took the opportunity to put on tefillin.

Rabbi Yonatan Markovitch reads the Megillah for a group of soldiers. - Photo: Chabad-Lubavitch of Kyiv
Rabbi Yonatan Markovitch reads the Megillah for a group of soldiers.
Photo: Chabad-Lubavitch of Kyiv

Kharkov’s mayor, Igor Terekhov, attended the festivities and thanked the Jewish community, and Rabbi Moshe Moskovitz—who along with his wife, Miriam, have led the congregation for more than 30 years—for all they do for the city. Terekhov wished everyone a happy Purim with fervent wishes that like on Purim good will be victorious over evil.

Participants also recited a prayer for the return of the 134 hostages being held in the Gaza Strip, as well as the end of the wars in both Israel and Ukraine.

“Rockets can destroy physical light, but it cannot extinguish the lights burning in our souls and the spiritual good and kindness that we can do for others,” Rabbi Moskovitz told the crowd.

As everyone left the synagogue, Miriam Moskovitz said they did so with “bright smiles on their faces and took with them the timeless message from Purim—one of light and happiness, joy and glory.”

Children and even some adults dressed in costumes and were treated to myriad performances including dancers and jugglers. - Photo: Chabad of Kharkov
Children and even some adults dressed in costumes and were treated to myriad performances including dancers and jugglers.
Photo: Chabad of Kharkov
A giant gragger was sounded at the mention of Haman's name during the reading of the Megillah. - Photo: Chabad of Kharkov
A giant gragger was sounded at the mention of Haman's name during the reading of the Megillah.
Photo: Chabad of Kharkov
The rabbi reads the Megillah for the assembled crowd. - Photo: Chabad of Kharkov
The rabbi reads the Megillah for the assembled crowd.
Photo: Chabad of Kharkov
Kyiv Rabbi Yonatan Markovitch, Israeli ambassador to Ukraine Michael Brodsky, Israel's honorary consul in Ukraine, senior official of the Ukrainian army and the head of the Jewish Agency in Ukraine. - Photo: Chabad-Lubavitch of Kyiv
Kyiv Rabbi Yonatan Markovitch, Israeli ambassador to Ukraine Michael Brodsky, Israel's honorary consul in Ukraine, senior official of the Ukrainian army and the head of the Jewish Agency in Ukraine.
Photo: Chabad-Lubavitch of Kyiv
Children and adults arrived to Purim celebrations decked in costumes. - Photo: Chabad-Lubavitch of Kyiv
Children and adults arrived to Purim celebrations decked in costumes.
Photo: Chabad-Lubavitch of Kyiv