Exodus 23:2 "To follow the majority"
Differences of opinion about Torah law often arise among Torah scholars.
Since all rabbis sitting on a Rabbinic court are learned, they cannot dismiss an opinion at random.
However, a decision must be reached.
Therefore, the Torah set down a basic guideline - the majority rules.
Whenever there is a dispute between the Rabbis sitting on a court, it must be resolved by following the opinion of the majority.
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