8If you prepare a young bull as a burnt offering or sacrifice by expressing a vow, or for a peace offering for the Lord, |
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חוְכִי־תַֽעֲשֶׂ֥ה בֶן־בָּקָ֖ר עֹלָ֣ה אוֹ־זָ֑בַח לְפַלֵּא־נֶ֥דֶר אוֹ־שְׁלָמִ֖ים לַֽיהֹוָֽה: |
9with the young bull he shall offer up a meal offering consisting of three tenths fine flour mixed with half a hin of oil. |
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טוְהִקְרִ֤יב עַל־בֶּן־הַבָּקָר֙ מִנְחָ֔ה סֹ֖לֶת שְׁלשָׁ֣ה עֶשְׂרֹנִ֑ים בָּל֥וּל בַּשֶּׁ֖מֶן חֲצִ֥י הַהִֽין: |
10And you shall offer half a hin of wine for a libation, a fire offering of pleasing fragrance to the Lord. |
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יוְיַ֛יִן תַּקְרִ֥יב לַנֶּ֖סֶךְ חֲצִ֣י הַהִ֑ין אִשֵּׁ֥ה רֵֽיחַ־נִיחֹ֖חַ לַֽיהֹוָֽה: |
a fire-offering of pleasing fragrance: This refers only to the meal-offering and oil, but the wine is not a fire-offering, since it is not placed on the fire. |
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אִשֵּׁה רֵֽיחַ־:
אֵינוֹ מוּסָב אֶלָּא עַל הַמִּנְחָה וְהַשֶּׁמֶן, אֲבָל הַיַּיִן אֵינוֹ אִשֶּׁה, שֶׁאֵינוֹ נִתָּן עַל הָאֵשׁ:
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11So shall it be done for each ox or ram, or for a young sheep or young goat. |
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יאכָּ֣כָה יֵֽעָשֶׂ֗ה לַשּׁוֹר֙ הָֽאֶחָ֔ד א֖וֹ לָאַ֣יִל הָֽאֶחָ֑ד אֽוֹ־לַשֶּׂ֥ה בַכְּבָשִׂ֖ים א֥וֹ בָֽעִזִּֽים: |
Or for a young sheep…: Whether it is a sheep [lamb] or a goat. כֶּבֶשׂ and שֶׂה are the names given to sheep or goats within their first year. - [Parah 1:3] |
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אוֹ לַשֶּׂה וגו':
בֵּין שֶׁהוּא בַכְּבָשִׂים בֵּין שֶׁהוּא בָעִזִּים; כֶּבֶשׂ וָשֶׂה קְרוּיִם בְּתוֹךְ שְׁנָתָם, :
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ram: Heb. אַיִל, [the name given] from the age of thirteen months and one day. - [Parah 1:3] |
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אַיִל:
אַיִל בֶּן שְׁלֹשָׁה עָשָׂר חֹדֶשׁ וְיוֹם אֶחָד:
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12In accordance with the number you offer up, so shall you present for each one, according to their numbers. |
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יבכַּמִּסְפָּ֖ר אֲשֶׁ֣ר תַּֽעֲשׂ֑וּ כָּ֛כָה תַּֽעֲשׂ֥וּ לָֽאֶחָ֖ד כְּמִסְפָּרָֽם: |
In accordance with the number you offer up: In accordance with the number of animals you offer up as a sacrifice, so shall you present libations for each of them, according to the number of animals shall be the number of libations. |
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כַּמִּסְפָּר אֲשֶׁר תַּֽעֲשׂוּ:
כְּמִסְפַּר הַבְּהֵמוֹת אֲשֶׁר תַּקְרִיבוּ לְקָרְבָּן ככה תעשו נְסָכִים לְכָל אֶחָד מֵהֶם — כְּמִסְפָּרָם שֶׁל בְּהֵמוֹת מִסְפָּרָם שֶׁל נְסָכִים:
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13Every native born shall do it in this manner, to offer up a fire offering of pleasing fragrance to the Lord. |
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יגכָּל־הָֽאֶזְרָ֥ח יַֽעֲשֶׂה־כָּ֖כָה אֶת־אֵ֑לֶּה לְהַקְרִ֛יב אִשֵּׁ֥ה רֵֽיחַ־נִיחֹ֖חַ לַֽיהֹוָֽה: |
14If a proselyte resides with you, or those among you in future generations, and he offers up a fire offering of pleasing fragrance to the Lord, as you make it, so shall he make it. |
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ידוְכִֽי־יָגוּר֩ אִתְּכֶ֨ם גֵּ֜ר א֤וֹ אֲשֶֽׁר־בְּתֽוֹכְכֶם֙ לְדֹרֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם וְעָשָׂ֛ה אִשֵּׁ֥ה רֵֽיחַ־נִיחֹ֖חַ לַֽיהֹוָ֑ה כַּֽאֲשֶׁ֥ר תַּֽעֲשׂ֖וּ כֵּ֥ן יַֽעֲשֶֽׂה: |
15One rule applies to the assembly, for yourselves and for the proselyte who resides [with you]; one rule applies throughout your generations just as [it is] for you, so [it is] for the proselyte, before the Lord. |
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טוהַקָּהָ֕ל חֻקָּ֥ה אַחַ֛ת לָכֶ֖ם וְלַגֵּ֣ר הַגָּ֑ר חֻקַּ֤ת עוֹלָם֙ לְדֹרֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם כָּכֶ֛ם כַּגֵּ֥ר יִֽהְיֶ֖ה לִפְנֵ֥י יְהֹוָֽה: |
just as [it is] for you, so [it is] for the proselyte: Heb. כָּכֶם כַּגֵּר, lit., like you like the proselyte, just as it is for you, so it is for the proselyte. This is the style of the Hebrew language; “like the garden of the Lord, like the Land of Egypt” (Gen. 13:10) [meaning] so was the Land of Egypt [like the garden of the Lord] (Compare Rashi on Gen. 13:10); “like me, like you, like my people, like your people” (I Kings. 22:4) [meaning, I am like you, and your people like my people]. |
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כָּכֶם כַּגֵּר:
כְּמוֹתְכֶם כֵּן גֵּר, וְכֵן דֶּרֶךְ לְשׁוֹן עִבְרִית, "כְּגַן ה' כְּאֶרֶץ מִצְרַיִם" (בראשית י"ג) — כֵּן אֶרֶץ מִצְרַיִם, "כָּמוֹנִי כָמוֹךָ כְּעַמִּי כְעַמֶּךָ" (מלכים א כ"ב):
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16There shall be one law and one ordinance for you and the proselyte who resides [with you]. |
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טזתּוֹרָ֥ה אַחַ֛ת וּמִשְׁפָּ֥ט אֶחָ֖ד יִֽהְיֶ֣ה לָכֶ֑ם וְלַגֵּ֖ר הַגָּ֥ר אִתְּכֶֽם: |