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Universal Morality

The Seven Noahide Laws

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According to the sages of the Talmud, there are 70 families with 70 paths within the great Family of Man. And each individual has his or her path within a path. Yet, there is one universal basis for us all.

At the dawn of human history, G-d gave man seven rules to follow in order that His world be sustained. So it is recounted in the Book of Genesis as interpreted by our tradition in the Talmud. There will come a time, our sages told us, that the children of Noah will be prepared to return to this path. That will be the beginning of a new world, a world of wisdom and peace.

At the heart of this universal moral code is the acknowledgement that morality - indeed, civilization itself - must be predicated on the belief in G-d. Unless we recognize a Higher Power to whom we are responsible and who observes and knows our actions, we will not transcend the selfishness of our character and the subjectivity of our intellect. If man himself is the final arbiter of right and wrong, then "right", for him or her, will be what they desire, regardless of its consequences to the other inhabitants of earth.

At Mount Sinai, G-d charged the Children of Israel to serve as His "Light unto the nations" by bringing all of humanity to a recognition of their Creator and adherence to His laws.

For most of Jewish history, however, circumstance did not permit our people to spread these principles, other than by indirect means. When the Lubavitcher Rebbe began speaking about publicizing them as a preparation for a new era, he was reviving an almost lost tradition.


What is most beautiful about these laws, is the breathing room they provide. They resonate equally in a hut in Africa or a palace in India, in a school in Moscow or a suburban home in America. They are like the guidelines of a great master of music or art: firm, reliable and comprehensive -- but only a base, and upon this base each people and every person may build.

"The Seven Noahide Laws" are a sacred inheritance of all the children of Noah, one that every person on the face of the earth can use as the basis of his or her spiritual, moral and pragmatic life. If enough of us will begin to incorporate these laws into our lives, we will see a different world very soon. Sooner than we can imagine.

THE 7 LAWS

1
Acknowledge that there is only one G-d who is Infinite and Supreme above all things. Do not replace that Supreme Being with finite idols, be it yourself, or other beings. This command includes such acts as prayer, study and meditation.

2
Respect the Creator. As frustrated and angry as you may be, do not vent it by cursing your Maker.

3
Respect human life. Every human being is an entire world. To save a life is to save that entire world. To destroy a life is to destroy an entire world. To help others live is a corollary of this principle.

4
Respect the institution of marriage. Marriage is a most Divine act. The marriage of a man and a woman is a reflection of the oneness of G-d and His creation. Disloyalty in marriage is an assault on that oneness.

5
Respect the rights and property of others. Be honest in all your business dealings. By relying on G-d rather than on our own conniving, we express our trust in Him as the Provider of Life.

6
Respect G-d's creatures. At first, Man was forbidden to consume meat. After the Great Flood, he was permitted - but with a warning: Do not cause unnecessary suffering to any creature.

7
Maintain justice. Justice is G-d's business, but we are given the charge to lay down necessary laws and enforce them whenever we can. When we right the wrongs of society, we are acting as partners in the act of sustaining the creation.

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Discussion (18)
December 18, 2012
Conversion
I was raised Catholic, but gradually I started to change a lot of my beliefs. It started gnawing at me with the fist commandent, (I am the Lord, thy God, thou shall not have any strange gods before me) it seems to me that more Christians idolize Christ above God. I don't believe the Trinity thing. I more or less think that when Constantine wanted to overthrow Rome, he made up this fantastical dream thing and told the people that Christianity was to become the new religion, the people fell for it, and he won out to rule the roman empire. I think when God said that the Jews were the chosen people, He meant that they weren't going to fall for idolizing anyone but Him, that makes them luckier than anyone else, believe me. As far as the 7 Laws are concerned, I believe the ten commandments basically cover everything within the 7.
Kathleen Petit
December 17, 2012
How beautiful....as an Indian and a Hindu , I am so impressed with the Torah and the followers...we have much in common although the concept on monotheism is highly misunderstood about Hindus... What I find very impressive about Judaism is they Live and let live and don't force stuff down others throat.In short they are secure in their beliefs..
Priti
United Kingdom
July 15, 2012
RE: 7 Noahide Laws
The name that people call Him is not important. God, Allah, or in any other language. As long as they recognize the one invisible creator of heaven and earth and His word given through Moses.

Also, if you take a look at the commandments listed here, you will see that the ones you mentioned are listed there.
Rabbi Menachem Posner
July 13, 2012
7 Noahide Laws
These are not sufficient: There is not specific identification of which G-d? are you saying allah is ok? they have courts of law - is Christian ok? In Xtian EU they had courts of law? What happen to don't steal, commit adultry? why? would you exclude the nations from complete Torah? Pinchas, two women who ask HaShem the same, "why would you exclude us?? Shabbat is cosmic, is for all like Garden of Eden
Janice
Dnvr, CO
June 11, 2012
Light unto the Nations and This World
G-d gave us all a mission to follow and obey his Commandments.
Eugina G Herrera
New York, New York
February 28, 2012
7 Laws of Noah
Reading this brings one thought to mind - if all of us on this entire planet lived by these laws how much happier and and meaningful our lives would be. But many will never even consider these things. What a pity. I believe these are the fundamental rules of existence, our very being depends on living the way God wants us too. The way he made us to. Those who refuse to believe in him and even consider living in the best way of life possible, are missing out on so much. I believe the basis of these Laws to be one word emanating from our Creator - and that word is simply LOVE.
Melissa Strawson
Basildon, Essex
July 31, 2011
Re: 6 laws or 7?
That would technically still be the dawn of human history, being that all of mankind was wiped out in the Great Flood and then restarted with Noah and his family.
Eliezer Zalmanov
for Chabad.org
July 31, 2011
6 laws or 7?
At the dawn of human history, G-d gave man seven rules to follow in order that His world be sustained

- i was under the impression Adam was given 6 laws and Noah was given the 7th? to set up courts of justice?
Michelle
UK
July 23, 2010
Potential penalty for violation?
What is the potential worst penalty for not following the Noahide Laws?
sharpinchitown
Chicago, Illinois
June 20, 2010
To Morris
You can read about the Torah source of each of the seven laws here:
asknoah.org/LocateSources.html
gershon m
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