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Chabad.org » The Jewish Woman » Spirituality and the Feminine » Celebrating Jewish Womanhood » Why I Don't Put On Tefillin
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Why I Don't Put On Tefillin


The man "goes out" in search of G‑dliness, the woman cultivates G‑dliness.
The man provides the seed to create life; the woman bears life.
The man teaches his children how to live; the woman is life.
-The Chassidic Masters

I had always been fascinated with tefillin (phylacteries), the two black leather boxes with Torah verses of parchment inside, worn on the head and wrapped around the arm. The basic explanation is that it is a way of connecting to our Creator and it is the binding of head, heart and deed. But it wasn't until I began learning all the wonderful mental, emotional, and physical health benefits of donning tefillin, that I felt a strong desire to partake in the commandment. I investigated the Scripture but could not find any specific prohibitions of why I shouldn't do so. Being a woman, I was discouraged from putting on tefillin by the rabbis with whom I consulted, but I couldn't get a satisfactory answer as to why.

I thought this was a clear sign One of the rabbis I spoke with mentioned to me that the daughters of the great Torah commentator, Rashi, wore tefillin. I thought this was a clear sign-- that, if the daughters of such a renowned sage wore tefillin, it must not be prohibited for women. I figured, if Rashi himself couldn't (or wouldn't) talk his daughters out of doing it, how could it be wrong?

When I confronted another rabbi about my conclusion, he said that Rashi's daughters were on a much higher level than probably any rabbi in this generation. His answer in a nutshell was essentially, "You're not Rashi's daughter. You are not holy enough to do it." This answer didn't sit well with me. I thought, "Who are you to judge me?"

Then I read about the sons of Aaron the High Priest: Nadav and Avihu. These were great men driven by a deep desire for closeness to G‑d. They were inspired to serve G‑d and made an offering that was not asked for and died. They were consumed by a fire--their passion--because they did what they wanted instead of just doing what G‑d asked. Now the picture was getting clearer. This was something I could relate to.

I could see that my great spiritual desire to connect with G‑d was in fact egotistical. It was about me, me, me. I wanted to put on tefillin as a way of reaching my potential. I wanted to be closer to G‑d, and thought tefillin would take me there. But this is not what G‑d asks of me. My spiritual desire was in fact self-centered and not G‑d centered. I didn't stop to think what would make G‑d happy.

The antenna in this case is redundantWhen I learned about the power of the Jewish woman, what is unique to her alone, it then became clear that tefillin are unnecessary for me. Jewish philosophy teaches that women have a much more direct connection to G‑d then men, it is an internal connection. (Read "I am Woman" for more on this.) It is as if I already have an instant satellite connection with the best reception possible, and I am thinking that maybe putting an antenna on top will help to beam me up. This thinking is clearly flawed. The antenna in this case is redundant and will not do anything for me, and in fact may be detrimental. In fact, this redundancy may be displeasing to G‑d because it is doing an act in vain, even if the intentions are great-- like Nadav and Avihu.

In the morning prayers, men thank G‑d for giving them the opportunity to earn their connection through the very commandments that women are not obligated to perform. While it must be greatly satisfying to earn a relationship and close bond through a set series of actions, I have the ability to rejoice and celebrate that my reality is that I was born with a more direct connection to my Creator (which I can deepen through my prayer and commandments) and also with the ability to be G‑dlike through the creation of children. Just like G‑d created a space for humanity to exist and to bestow His love upon them, I, too, have the ability to do the same through procreation. I have been gifted with co-creating with G‑d, in a way that man does not experience: my microcosm reflecting His macrocosm. I can emanate G‑d's ways in a deep way that man cannot. And that is priceless.

I had my uncle mail my grandfather's tefillin and tallit (prayer shawl) from Israel to me, with the intention to use them. But according to my humble understanding and research, it would not be wise to wear them. So until I get married and my husband can use them, my Sabba's tefillin and tallit sit in my house, unused. And me, I am woman, and I am whole with that.

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by Ahuva Gamliel   More articles...  |   RSS Listing of Newest Articles by this Author
Ahuva Gamliel, ND, AP is a licensed acupuncture physician and naturopathic doctor trained in Jewish Energy Healing. She practices in North Miami Beach, Florida.

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29 Comments Posted  |  Post A Comment
Reader Comments
Latest Comments:
Posted: Aug 29, 2011
Thank you from the author
Shalom Chevre,

I am just reading all these wonderful comments for the first time. Thank you for taking the time to enter the discussion, I leanred a lot from all of you! Wow, there is certainly a lot of contoversy in this arena. It seems there are many questions and sometimes the answers are unsettling. I just want to wish everyone to reach a place of peace in their spiritual journey of discovery & closeness to the Creator and human-kind.

Peace & blessings to all!
Posted By ahuva gamliel, miami, fl

Posted: June 21, 2011
Interesting discussion
Eruvin 96a-b states that Shaul's daughter did don tefillin and the sages did not object. Rabbi Yossi rules that women can participate in mitzvot voluntarily, even though not obligated in them. Rambam, Hilkhot Tsitsit 3:9 states if a woman wants to do a mitzvah from which she is exempt we do not protest.The Talmud in Menachot 43a reports that Reb Yehudah attached fringes to the aprons of women in his household and there it reads: "All must observe the law of tzitzit, Cohanim, Levites and Israelites, converts, women and slaves.Sefer HaChinukh (Positive Commandment 421) is another source. I see both arguements.I do lay tefillin in private no one sees but Hashem, there is no political motive, ego or other people who might be offended or distracted from their prayers.Just me trying to get closer to the Holy One. If you consider it consult your Rav and examine why you want to.There are many rules and procedures for doing it properly. Also bodily issues women must be careful about.
Posted By Rivkah, Columbus, ohio

Posted: June 15, 2011
I love the Torah
Why do you find yourself so drawn to something that is not needed? It seems you have a lot to lean. Much can be learned and accomplished in your current state, as a non-Jew. Please, go back to that rabbi who showed you the door, and ask to learn how to be an observant non-Jew. Ask to learn more. If then you feel you simply must be a Jew, then you can explain your position again. Becoming a Jew is a one way trip, and we try to make sure that nobody makes this decision without fully knowing what they are getting into.
Posted By Sarah Masha, W Bloomfield, Mi/USA

Posted: Mar 7, 2011
Dr.Ahuva Gamlliel
Thank you for this article.I feel me very warm with the Tallith,and as a women ,i can not take it.So it was good to read your feelings. I like to ask you personally,what is" jewish energy healing" and where it is possible to study it?Thank you.Yael
Posted By Anonymous, spain

Posted: Dec 2, 2010
Different perspective
I never heard of a tefillin in my life. But, something literally awoke me up about things that were straight from the torah & other HOLY things. I am female and not raised Jewish. I tried to get a Rabbi to speak to me & he showed me the door. No religion was going to help me with what was coming to me.

Nevertheless, I did get Kosher tefillin. It's like the Almighty would not leave me alone - do this for me - it's okay. I got a kosher pair & felt a physical change that was unreal! Can't explain it. It was awesome!

After research, I found out this was like a man's thing only -to Judaism.. But the Almighty taught me this- if your religion does not have males honor this and you want to - do it by all means. You are then the head (spiritually of the home) and worthy to teach the torah to your family & others.

I donated my new pair anonymously, but I am going to get another. My soul is yearning to wear HIS ring again.
Posted By I love the torah, Luling, LA

Posted: Aug 30, 2010
very informing article and comments
i have often wondered about this also, i'm glad i found this article and the comments which explain it so well, thank you all.
Posted By Mrs. Aleia Kay

Posted: Sep 13, 2009
To Naftali Silberberg
Thank you so much for your comment!!!!! It is very important what you wrote.
Posted By Silvia Haia Antonucci, Rome, Italy

Posted: Sep 11, 2009
Back to Ilene :)
Ilene,

You're looking at the "texts" to determine whether woman are obligated, forbidden, etc.?

If you look at the texts, you'll not put on tefillin anyways (the karaites who follow the "text only" don't wear tefillin), and you'll have no clue at all how to make or wear tzitzit.

Like it or not, our religion is rabbinic Judaism -- i.e. the Torah is interpreted by our Sages. If you only look at the scriptural text for your answers, you are not part of the religion of your fathers....

Wishing you all the best in your search for meaning!
Posted By Samantha

Posted: Sep 8, 2009
To Samantha
If you read my comment carefully, you will see that I do not personally wear tefillin.

Birkat HaKohanim is just that, a priestly blessing.

I don't think that Judaism is democratic or egalitarian.

Reading the texts commanding wearing tefillin and tallit say nothing about gender. I think this is part of the reason for confusion. The answers about "spiritual levels" just doesn't do it for some folks. It is confusing that not obligated = forbidden.

Women are also not obligated to pray Maariv, but I think most authorities would consider it meritorious for a woman to do so.
Posted By Ilene Rosenblum, Jerusalem, Israel

Posted: Sep 8, 2009
To Ilene
The Torah is full of mitzvot that are performed only by certain individuals (men, women, kohanim, kings) and in certain locations.

Do you also feel that your service would be enhanced by doing the Priestly Blessing?
Posted By Samantha, Far Rockaway, NY



 


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Till the Lights Go Out
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A Daughter of Zelophehad Speaks
A Feminist’s Quest for a Place in Jewish Life
Chassidic Feminist
Why I Don't Put On Tefillin
A Woman's Role
If Women Were Men
Women in the Synagogue
Why Can't We Get Along?
The Contributing Factor
The Back of the Synagogue is Not the Back of the Bus
The Depth of Simplicity
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