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Chabad.org » Learning & Values » Weekly Torah (Parshah) » Bamidbar - Numbers » Behaalotecha » Parshah Columnists » Parshah Musings » There's No Such Thing as an Anti-Semite
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Parshah Musings
There's No Such Thing as an Anti-Semite


The Torah relates how when the Children of Israel would break camp to embark on their travels through the desert, Moses would proclaim: "Arise, O G-d, scatter Your opponents, and make Your enemies flee from before You..."1

The Roman emperor Hadrian was an incurable Jew-hater. Once, while walking in state, visiting his subjects, he observed a Jewish man among the crowd of well-wishers; "What, an accursed Jew insults my Majesty by greeting me in public? Take him away and crucify him!"

Word of Hadrian's despotic action quickly got around, and the next time Hadrian went touring, a Jew who was unlucky enough to be in the vicinity made sure to keep away from the crowd, utter no words of greeting, and remain crouched by the wayside in an attitude of total submission.

"What, an accursed Jew insults my Majesty by ignoring me in public? Crucify him!" cried the emperor.

When the emperor's counselors wondered about the blatant inconsistency of his actions, Hadrian replied, "Don't teach me how to deal with my enemies."


But were the Jews really his enemy? Could a mere people have elicited such bottomless hatred? It is significant that, in the above-cited verse, Moses does not call upon G-d to defend us against those who are hostile to us, but to "scatter Your opponents... Your enemies."

The age-old struggle between Jew and Jew-hater is a misnomer. I remember, visiting the Nazi death-camp Dachau, how infuriating it was to see at the crematoria the large placard dedicating the site "to those who died in the fight against Nazism." The memorial might be somewhat appropriate for the political opponents of the regime who suffered and died there, but my grandfather's uncle, cousins and thousands of other martyrs didn't die fighting anything. Far as they were concerned, they were happy to lead private lives before Hitler and his henchmen came looking for them. To term it a "struggle" between innocent victim and executioner is as inappropriate as describing modern-day society's effort to protect themselves from suicide bombers a "cycle of violence."

The struggle is not between our enemies and ourselves. Rather G-d's antagonists attack us as the pawns in their battle against righteousness and G-dliness. Jew-hatred is so engrained and pervasive that no logical or rational explanation for the phenomenon can possibly be attached, other than to define it as the wicked man's eternal struggle against Divinity.


If they're not fighting us but fighting G-d, our only viable response is to live and act like Jews no matter the provocation. When it becomes apparent that their hatred towards us is predicated on our special relationship with G-d, then it becomes G-d's responsibility to defend Himself from His opponents and enemies and come to our rescue, freeing us to resume our historic mission of representing G-dliness to the world.

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FOOTNOTES
1. Numbers 10:35.

By Elisha Greenbaum   More articles...  |   RSS Listing of Newest Articles by this Author
Rabbi Elisha Greenbaum is spiritual leader of Moorabbin Hebrew Congregation and co-director of L’Chaim Chabad in Moorabbin, Victoria, Australia.
About the artist: Sarah Kranz has been illustrating magazines, webzines and books (including five children’s books) since graduating from the Istituto Europeo di Design, Milan, in 1996. Her clients have included The New York Times and Money Marketing Magazine of London

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Reader Comments
Latest Comments:
Posted: Dec 15, 2010
seeing jews as enermy
The opening of this write up interests me, as I have come across the same comments, be it more than 2,000 years later.

Basically you are told that they have nothing against you personally, but Jews are the enermy of their country/people/religion and most worryingley they are sincere in this opinon.
Posted By Anonymous, Leeds, UK

Posted: May 30, 2007
the root of anitsemitism
Interesting article.
I once read that the source of antisemitism came about from even before the birth of Yakkov and Esav. They were so diametrically opposed to each other, even in the womb,and the differences just expounded as they grew. Anitsemitism, or any kind of baseless hatred comes from lack of knowledge and the refusal to accept anyone different from you.
It is sad that people can't come to terms with others "just because".
After the incident of the birthright, Esav's anger was kindled even more, he wanted to kill Yaakov. All the Jew-haters are descendants from Esav,- Haman was. Some say even Hitler was....
Posted By Anonymous, dallas, texas

Posted: June 22, 2006
"Beyond Eyruv" NOT Anti-Semetic
I couldn't disagree with Patti's comments more wholeheartedly. I was at the world premiere of Beyond Eyruv as well. The audience was cheering because the film was a moving story about a young Hassidic boy who was struggling to find his way in the secular world. It was his story only and the film made no judgments about Hasidism in particular or Judaism in general. In fact, Patti's line of questioning was viewed to be inflammatory by the audience, who protested her irrational and disjointed treatise about issues that had NOTHING to do with this film. It's unfortunate that a piece of art is used as a wedge in an otherwise important world issue. Furthermore, to suggest a non-Jew can't make a contribution to discussions on Jewish issues does more harm than good to the cause. It was evident, Patti, that you were more interested in holding the audience captive by your rants than adding any thoughtful or constructive commentary. Shalom
Posted By Rick, New York, NY

Posted: June 21, 2006
education or the lack of
What I have observed first hand, by both basicly good-natured people who use anti-Jewish slurs, to the immature skinheads who have failed to even attempt to get educated beyond vulgarity,drug use, threats,and violence is this;
Some very otherwise loving caring people,have heard someone in their family, say "Jew" in a derogatory manner, potentially adding something negative they learned traditionally from other older family members, and in their hearts they do not even feel hatred for any real purpose or reason. Many of these people are actually harmless when it comes to acting out their "presumed" beliefs. However, in regard to the youth who embrace this hatred we have a very dangerous, affirmatively active generation, who has proven to be an ever increasing danger to the Jewish society, their persons, their property, their safety, their peace. The reasons lay in the hands of priests, pastors and teachers condoning,overlooking, and totally failing to obey the truth of their own Bible
Posted By daniel leiper

Posted: June 19, 2006
there's not such thing as anti-cemite
If it is G'd's responsibility to defend himself from his enemies and come to our rescue, he is not doing so very sucussfully. And why wasn't he defending his chosen people when they were murdered in thousands by Hiis opponents?Does the Rabbi has an answer?
Posted By inessa, melbourne, australia

Posted: June 18, 2006
god's lack of defence of his people,rabbi's,etc
i read that in one of the concentration camps some rabbi's put G-d on trial & found him guilty.Has there been a book written reguarding this?If so what is the book's name? thanx,
Posted By drbob, garden grove, ca

Posted: June 17, 2006
I just came back from the World Premiere of the movie "Beyond Eyruv" at the AFI (American Film Institute) the theatre in Maryland not it's affiliate in Los Angeles.

The crowd cheered. Anti-semitism towards the Chassidic seems to be the trend today. The writer, director, filmaker happened to be there afterwards to take questions from the audience. I asked if he was Jewish. He said "No". I corrected several misconceptions not only for him but for the audience as well....
Posted By Patti

Posted: June 16, 2006
Thank you
Thank you as A jew growing up in a Roman Catholic Home (I was adopted Into a Roman Catholic Family) I knew nothing about Jews except the Antisemetic stuff they taught us in school. I am now a proud Jewish boy (have not been Bar Mitzahed yet) and have learned the horrible news of why many of my family (My birth mum's side is no exception) were forced into conversion to the Roman Catholic Church (during the war some of my family were staying with nazi supporting nuns who gave them an ultamadum of becoming catholic or be killed). and this article has helped me so much and has taught me so much about how I can deal with antisemitism. So may HaShem richley bless you
a greatful Jew
Posted By Mishael Yochanan Alexander Caza-Schoenberger, Calgary, Alberta Canada

Posted: June 16, 2006
re: comment by daniel leiper
Dear daniel leiper,

I agree with you, the article was inspiring. However, our Torah obligations are clear regarding our own mitzvoth in war and peace. Even priests at times must rise to the occasion of war, as exemplified by Pinchas. There is no implication in my own comments denying G-d and His capabilities, G-d forbid! Neither must we deny our own! Only the weak, the infirm, the newly married, and the faint of heart are exempt from military service. As to whether or not He will allow Israel to falter, I only know that He gave us the free will to do or to fail to do. It is necessary to daven and to wear tzitzit, but, it is insufficient to think that the mitzvah stops there. Have a great Shabbos, daniel leiper!
Posted By AARON BENEZRA, SYRACUSE, NY/USA

Posted: June 16, 2006
Personally I think it is foolish to believe that Jews must wage war on "G-d haters". The reality is most Jews do not have it in their heart to go murder people and we have become a very calm and peaceful group. I see nothing worng with that (perhaps even a wonderful thing) and I personally think G-d will give us the answers we need when we need them. I have a hunch that it will not be a call for death or destruction.
Posted By Richard Martin, Galesburg, IL
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