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Heaven Exposed
Unidolatry



Model of the Holy Ark and Keruvim (cherubs) created by the Temple Institute in Jerusalem
Model of the Holy Ark and Keruvim (cherubs) created by the Temple Institute in Jerusalem

There is nothing more bizarre: G-d tells us He despises idols -- and He wants us to despise them, as well. He says, "Don't even think of making idols. If idols come to your hands, burn them, destroy them, uproot them. Give your lives rather than give any credence to those idols."

Then, in the innermost chamber of His temple, the place He calls "Holy of Holies," there He tells us to make two golden figurines with wings, one a male, the other a female.

And when we would be at odds with G-d and He with us, these two would face away from one another, back to back. But when the two of us would be in harmony, the temple priests would open the curtains and show us the two figurines entwined in embrace. And they would say, "See how cherished you are by your G-d."1

Meaning that one angel represented us and the other...

We must say that it is not images in and of themselves that He wishes us to despise. After all, wouldn't that just make us into another type of idolater -- idolizing the smashing of idols? So when He tells us, "Make two golden angels," we do that, too. Whatever He says -- because it is to Him we are connecting.

Rather, what He so much despises is anything we might place between Himself and us. And that is idolatry -- the acknowledgment of anything or anybody else in our relationship.

So that the image of these two figurines, in effect, are the opposite of idolatry. They are un-idols. With them, He is saying to us, "If you have a problem, if you want to talk, whenever you are wrestling with your world -- don't come to anyone but Me. Not to the moon, not to the sun, not to an angel, not even to the CEO of your corporation. For I cannot bear that there should be anyone or anything between us. I want to embrace you --you wherever you are and you alone. And I want to be embraced by you as though there is nothing else that exists but you and I. For, in truth there is not."

For such a union, there is no other metaphor in all the physical world but the metaphor of the physical union of two lovers.2

As the words of Genesis, "G-d made Adam in His image, male and female He created them."

Based on Ohr HaTorah of the Tzemach Tzedek (Chassidic master Rabbi Menachem Mendel of Lubavitch, 1789-1866), Parshat Trumah.


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FOOTNOTES
1. Talmud, Yoma 54b; Zohar Chadash 8; Zohar, vil. II, p. 278.
2. "[G-d] desired to use a bodily union as metaphor because this is the ultimate union, a union in which there cannot be any intermediary. It is even stronger when they are intertwined in embrace, as in the verse, "Rejoice in the wife of your youth" (Proverbs 5:18). All this is to express that His bond with us is a great and mighty bond without any intermediary... and this is impossible to communicate through any other metaphor" (Rabbenu Bachya on Exodus 25).

By Tzvi Freeman   More articles...  |   RSS Listing of Newest Articles by this Author
Rabbi Tzvi Freeman heads Chabad.org's Ask The Rabbi team, and is a senior member of the Chabad.org editorial team. He is the author of a number of highly original renditions of Kabbalah and Chassidic teaching, including the universally acclaimed "Bringing Heaven Down to Earth." To order Tzvi's books click here. Rabbi Freeman is available for public speaking and workshops. Read more on his bio page.

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Reader Comments
Latest Comments:
Posted: Oct 18, 2009
Re: no intermediary
It is true that Moses himself said, "I stand between you and G-d." There is, however, a fundamental difference between this and the kind of intermediary we are discussing here. An idol becomes a substitute for G-d. Moses stood there in order to connect us directly with G-d--while he remains transparent.

In Chassidus Chabad, we call this a "memutza hamechaber"--a connecting intermediary--as opposed to a "memutza hamafsik"--a separating intermediary.

The same could be said, by the way, about the mitzvah to honor parents. The distinction is also the same.
Posted By Rabbi Tzvi Freeman

Posted: Oct 18, 2009
no intermediary
Hmmm... Is/was the High Priest not an intermediary between us and G-d? Doesn't Chassidic thought teach our tsadek in the form of our Rabbi can be an intermediary and connection between us and G-d? Was not Moshe also an intermediary between us and G-d? ...other prophets?
Posted By Manny, Toronto, Canada

Posted: Aug 29, 2009
kabbalah of embracing
i am reading a book by rabbi mordechai gafni called "the mystery of love" and he says that the cherubim were sexually entwined in the holy of holies. thus if this relationship is a metaphor between humanity and our Creator, it is difficult to grasp how G-d can simultaneously be our parent as well as our lover/spouse. it's mind-blowing really. any thoughts on this dual relationship paradox?

at times S/he is one, at times another, at times something else (judge, king, etc)...

i am looking for that image but no one has been so bold as to post it online...

maybe this kabbalistic secret is unrevealed.
Posted By Anonymous, miami, fl



 


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