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Chabad.org » Learning & Values » Weekly Torah (Parshah) » Shemot - Exodus » Mishpatim » Parshah Columnists » Parshah Musings » Meat, Milk and Logic
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Parshah Musings
Meat, Milk and Logic


Murderers and thieves are punished: Logical.

Your ox gores mine -- you pay: Logical.

Don't mistreat widows, orphans or converts: Logical.

Don't boil a kid in its mother's milk: ????


This week's Torah reading is called Mishpatim, which literally means "laws" but refers specifically to the logical, self-evident systems that all societies in all eras have accepted and protected.

However, to establish systems of justice, to pass laws governing torts and damages and regulations designed to protect the vulnerable, is a no-brainer that surely needs no justification, and scarcely seems necessary for inclusion in the Torah at all.

But when one examines the rationale for keeping Judaism in the first place -- because by following G-d's orders one becomes closer to Him -- it becomes apparent that one should keep the mishpatim, the understandable mitzvot, with the same degree of self-sacrifice and sense of surrender to G-d as one exhibits when following G-d's unexplained desires.

Perhaps this is why the very last of a long string of otherwise sane and more or less self-evident laws is the wholly inexplicable decree against mixing milk and meat: even the rational actions we undertake, acting with honesty, humanity and compassion, are undertaken with a higher purpose than mere logic. Whatever we do, wherever we go, our actions and directions speak of our unbreakable acceptance of a higher reason and express our connection and dedication to G-d's purpose and desire.

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By Elisha Greenbaum   More articles...  |   RSS Listing of Newest Articles by this Author
Rabbi Elisha Greenbaum is spiritual leader of Moorabbin Hebrew Congregation and co-director of L’Chaim Chabad in Moorabbin, Victoria, Australia.

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Reader Comments
Latest Comments:
Posted: Dec 18, 2009
Mixing Meat and Dairy
It is my understanding that the prohibition against boiling a kid in it's mothers milk stems from the nations' (unbelievers) practice, as a ceremony, of that very act. It would be akin to cutting off the leg of your pet dog, cooking it and then feeding it to him!! So therefore, like a fence of protection, if the two are never mixed then it is quite obvious that you could not commit the actual practice of the nations.
In the Tanakh, G-d tells us (the Jewish people) in Jeremiah 10:2, "Do not learn to go the way of the nations, ..." which also could be rendered as "unbelievers". The nations do not believe in the Torah and its' precepts as the Jewish people do. The nations (unbelievers) put little importance on the meals that they eat except to alter their hunger pains. To us (Jewish people) the table is like an alter.
Posted By Baruch Ben-Melech, Memphis, TN

Posted: Nov 12, 2009
Another Level of Milk and Meat
The Jewish people are a vessel of Divine Truth, by faith carrying the natural mitzvot through time so that higher levels and deeper meanings may be preserved. Milk on higher level: "the milk of Torah”.
Milk is for a baby. On the spiritual level-a new disciple, his evil inclination (carnality) not disciplined nor is skillful Torah. In need of mercy, love with every step and stumble. A mother on the higher level would correspond to a teacher of Torah, who by knowledge, discipline, and experience judges evil and restrains himself from it. Milk=Divine attribute of Mercy, and Chesed (benevolence). Meat=Divine attribute of Justice, Gevurah (severity, restraint), and Torah Law. Milk is to nourish the baby; not kill it! Thus, the milk of Torah–mercy–will nourish the new disciple. The meat of Torah–justice and judgment–can kill him. Two meals on Shavuot: 1st dairy, THEN meat. Without crucial separation and order of Torah milk and meat, a newborn inevitably is killed by what is to give life.
Posted By Anonymous, Palm Springs, California

Posted: Oct 27, 2009
Michael's comment
I agree that this question remains unanswered. Can someone please help?
Posted By Nikki Nahra, naples, USA

Posted: May 13, 2008
Response to Michael
The literal implecation of the verse deals with cooking a kid (baby goat) in its mother's milk. If you can't cook it the certainly you can't eat it. As a cautionary measure, the rabbis mde it so they can't even be near each other. The Mishna also expands it to include all kosher meat except that of fish and locusts.
Posted By Jonathan, Nashua, NH

Posted: Aug 22, 2007
meat milk and logic
i still do not understand how Boil a kid in its mothers milk" means eating meat with Dairy
if it said not to eat meat with dairy and i did not understand why it would still be logical in my mind to follow the word but again eating meat and dairy or keeping them in the same refrigertor how is that "boiling a kid in its mothers milk?
Posted By Michael, Horsham, PA USA



 


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Exodus 21:1-24:18

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