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Chabad.org » Learning & Values » Weekly Torah (Parshah) » Bereishit - Genesis » Toldot » Parshah Columnists » A Thought for the Week » A Double Gift
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A Thought for the Week
A Double Gift


Isaac blesses his son Jacob: "...And may G-d give you of the dew of the heavens and of the fat of the earth..."1 The famed commentator Rashi explains the implication of the words "And may G-d give you": "The Al-mighty will give, and give again."

What was missing in G-d's initial giving, that could be perfected and completed by a second giving? Man is finite, limited; should he give even a magnificent and generous gift to another, it can still be improved upon by additional giving. But even the initial "gift" of the omnipotent and perfect Creator would be perfect. What could be added by "giving again"?

An analogy from the education of a pupil by his teacher might clarify the problem:

A teacher may reach two different levels of achievement with his pupil. He may successfully impart his knowledge to the pupil so that it is completely absorbed and becomes the pupil's own knowledge -- but the pupil may still not be able to creatively develop the line of thought further on his own. There is a second, higher level of instruction in which the teacher so perfectly guides the pupil, that he develops the ability to exercise his own intellectual creativity on the subject, and further extends and expands -- in his own unique contribution -- the knowledge received.

The Mishna records an example of these two levels among the pupils of Rabbi Yochanan Ben Zakai.2 One of Rabbi Yochanan's pupils was Rabbi Eliezer ben Hurkanus and another was Rabbi Eliezer ben Aroch. "If all the wise men of Israel (including Eliezer ben Aroch)3 were on one end of a scale and Eliezer ben Hurkanus on the other, he would outweigh them all," states the Mishna. But then it declares, "If all the wise men of Israel were on one end of a scale, even together with Eliezer ben Hurkanus, and Eliezer ben Aroch was on the other end, he would outweigh them all!"

Rabbi Eliezer ben Hurkanus was like " ... a cemented well that loses not even a drop." His reception and absorption of wisdom was superior even to that of Rabbi Eliezer ben Aroch. But Rabbi Eliezer ben Aroch was "...as a well-spring gushing with ever-increasing force," indicating an ability to expand, add and innovate. His creative genius was greater than that of Eliezer ben Hurkanus.

The implication of G-d's "double blessing" that Isaac imparted to Jacob is now clear: not only would the Divine blessing itself be full and perfect, but it would also have the additional effect of enabling Jacob to extend and expand the blessing himself.4

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FOOTNOTES
1. Genesis 27:28.
2. Avot Chap. 2, Mishna 9.
3. See Commentaries ibid.
4. Based on excerpts of a discourse by the Lubavitcher Rebbe dated Tol'dos 5724.

By Yitschak Meir Kagan   More articles...  |   RSS Listing of Newest Articles by this Author
Rabbi Yitschak Meir Kagan was associate director of the Lubavitch Foundation in Michigan. An innovative educator and author, he compiled A Thought for the Week adapted from the works of the Lubavitcher Rebbe. Rabbi Kagan taught chassidic philosophy at various universities in Michigan, untill his tragic passing in a car accident in 2001.
From A Thought for the Week, reprinted with permission of Lubavitch of Michigan.

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Reader Comments
Latest Comments:
Posted: Dec 7, 2009
My hope
Rabbi Kagan was my first Jewish teacher back in 1973 in East Lansing, MI. I was devastated when I heard of his death some time after the fact. He steered me in the right direction, telling me that I was not married to a Jewish man while I was not Jewish, and that I would not be Jewish if I converted Reform. I learned the basics of Judaism and Chasidus from him, and was a guest in the Kagan's home several times. I hope that I can have the blessing of taking what Rabbi Kagan taught me, and through G-d’s help to multiply this knowledge and spread it forth into the world. I hope to do so through writing/movie(s). For some reason, today I went searching on line to find out the date of Rabbi Kagan's passing, and came upon this article written by him. I hope that this is an indication, especially since this is the week preceding Hanukah, that before long I will have the merit of being a lamp capable of sending forth light. It will be to Rabbi Kagan's credit should I do so.
Posted By Hana



 


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