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Inner Stream
The Circle of Faith

In Times of Crisis

Panic in Times of Crisis

A story is told of a man who was driving about, desperate to find a parking spot. With no spots available, he called out, “Dear G‑d, give me a parking spot and I will pledge a thousand dollars to charity.” Instantaneously a spot became available, and he quickly amended, “Never mind, dear G‑d, I found one on my own . . .”

We feel self-reliant as we make our way through life. So long as we train, plan and execute well, we can weather the storms thrown our way. But when there comes a crisis that we are unequipped to handle, we panic. There is little we, as individuals, can do to save a sinking economy, counter the threat of terror or protect ourselves against natural disasters. Unable to take constructive action, we are left without our usual shield. Exposed and vulnerable, we often panic.

No nation faced odds worse than those faced by Israel at their moment of exodus. Indeed, they had left Egypt, but where could they go? If they would take the most direct route to Israel, they would encounter the fierce Philistines, who were determined to halt the Jewish advance.1 If they would turn toward the desert, they would venture into an arid and inhospitable environment with little hope for survival. What to do?

The Long Way Home

Knowing that His children were unequipped to counter the Philistines, G‑d turned them toward the wilderness.2 The Hebrew words for “G‑d turned them” are vayaseiv Elokim, but the word vayaseiv has multiple meanings. It means “turned”; it means “surrounded”; and it is also etymologically related to the word leiseiv, to lean or recline. Utilizing all three meanings, our sages offered a timeless insight that inspires faith and courage even in times of difficulty.3

Vayaseiv—He turned and He surrounded. When G‑d turned our ancestors toward the wilderness, He also surrounded them. Imagine a shepherd who comes across a pack of wolves while driving his herd across the range. The first thing he does is ride circles around his herd. As he rides, he forms a protective circle around the herd that enables him to shield them from the wolves.

G‑d did the same. When He turned the Jews to the desert, He exposed them to terrible dangers, but they remained safe because He surrounded them with a protective circle of miracles. Here we see the first two translation of the Hebrew word vayaseiv: He turned them [to the desert], and there He surrounded them.

Now we come to the third translation of vayaseiv: G‑d taught them to lean or recline against Him. When the Jews first left Egypt, they did not know how to lean on G‑d or trust in Him. For decades they had relied solely on the Egyptians for provisions. Entering the desert was a huge test of faith. For the first time, they would have to discard their protective blanket and put their full trust in G‑d.

Despite the dangers, they thrived. G‑d surrounded them with a chain of miracles that protected and sustained them. First He split the sea and saved them from the Egyptians.4 Then G‑d granted them a cloud canopy to protect them from the desert elements. Then came the manna, food provided from heaven. And finally, He provided a miraculous well that never ran dry.

For forty years G‑d provided for our ancestors and protected them from all harm, and thus they learned to lean on Him—that is, to trust Him.5 After forty years, when such absolute trust became second nature to them, G‑d brought them to Israel, where they would finally battle and overcome their powerful enemies.

Had they fought these wars forty years earlier, when they lacked confidence in G‑d, they would have panicked in the heat of battle and lost. A forty-year diet of miracles and complete dependence on G‑d allowed this trust to percolate through them and saturate their very bones. Now they could face any danger. They would meet it head-on, fully trusting in divine deliverance.

Reclining at the Seder

Our sages taught that this verse is the root of our tradition to recline at the Passover Seder when we celebrate our exodus from Egypt. “Even a poor Jew,” they commented, “should recline, for G‑d leaned the Jews against Him on this night, as it is written, vayaseiv Elokim, G‑d leaned them [against Him].”

If you read closely, you will note that in this particular comment they left the timing open-ended. They did not specify that reclining was required only on the Seder night. Indeed, our faith is not reserved for one night in the year. It remains with us through thick and thin, for all time. As the Torah writes, “This [night of Passover] is a night of divine protection for the children of Israel, for generations.” It began on the night of Passover, but it extends to all nights, across the generations.6

Raised to Depend

In many ways, we too are raised to depend on ourselves, rather than G‑d. When we are young, we are trained to rely on our parents. As we grow older, we are taught to depend on ourselves; and for very large problems, we are taught to rely on our governments. For problems that even governments cannot handle, we have no solution.

Our sages sought to lift us to a higher plane by empowering us to believe and stand fast, no matter the danger. Remember, they taught, having done all that you could to help yourself, you may rest easy, secure in the faith that G‑d will deliver. Lean on G‑d for strength. He is there for you. He surrounds you day and night. You can trust Him.

We cannot see the protective canopy that G‑d spreads around us. All we see is the encroaching danger, and are quite justifiably intimidated. But we see only the physical, and are not privy to the full picture. If we could visualize G‑d’s protective presence, we would know and trust that we are safe.

We pray every day to be spared from such trials; no wants to be tested. However, the journey of life is rarely smooth, and is often strewn with troubles. When this happens, we must remember that we are not alone. We are in G‑d’s good company and under His protection.7

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FOOTNOTES
1.

Exodus Rabbah 20:17.

2.

Exodus 13:17.

3.

Exodus Rabbah loc. cit.

4.

The Torah testifies that when they saw this miracle, they came to truly believe in G‑d (Exodus 14:31).

5.

This does not mean that we should sit back and do nothing when confronted by trouble. On the contrary, we must do all we can to help ourselves, and only then does G‑d bless our efforts with success. Note that in the same verse that tells us that G‑d turned the Jews toward the wilderness, the Torah goes on to inform us that our ancestors were armed. They carried enough weaponry to engage their enemy, and had they encountered an enemy they would have fought, but they would have lost because they would not have known how to depend on G‑d for their ultimate victory. Success requires two ingredients. We do all that we can to succeed, but we trust in G‑d, rather than ourselves, to deliver success.

6.

Exodus 12:42. Our sages emphasized that this protection is extended to all, not only the pious. Even the poor person reclines and rests easy. Poverty is defined not only by monetary lack, but also by spiritual lack. Even those who are impoverished with respect to G‑dliness and spirituality also recline; they too should rest easy. The merit of faith is such that even an otherwise impoverished Jew merits this manifestation of G‑d’s protection on the strength of faith.

7.

This essay is based on the commentaries of Maharam Schick and Keli Yakar to Exodus 13:17.


By Lazer Gurkow   More articles...  |   RSS Listing of Newest Articles by this Author
Rabbi Lazer Gurkow is spiritual leader of congregation Beth Tefilah in London, Ontario. He has lectured extensively on a variety of Jewish topics, and his articles have appeared in many print and online publications. For more on Rabbi Gurkow and his wrtings, visit InnerStream.ca.

The content on this page is copyrighted by the author, publisher and/or Chabad.org, and is produced by Chabad.org. If you enjoyed this article, we encourage you to distribute it further, provided that you comply with the copyright policy.
 

Reader Comments
Latest Comments:
Posted: Feb 9, 2012
To the Niece and the Answered Prayer
People always rush to share bad news. You also rushed to share good news. Thank you so much. You made my day.

Thank G-d your niece is fine. May we always have good news to share and may we always have the courage, the sensitivity and the love to share it.
Posted By Lazer Gurkow

Posted: Feb 9, 2012
Hashem has answered our prayers!
To all those who showed their concern and prayed for my niece, a very heartfelt TODAH RABAH!. We got the results of her biopsy yesterday and there is no cancer, baruch Hashem!
We are all so happy and relieved. Thank you Hashem for Your mercy, Your lovingkindness, Your compassion, and for being there for us "to lean on" in times of trouble.
Thank you to Rabbi Gurkow for writing this article. It was a light of hope in the midst of terrible fear and uncertainty. Thank you Rabbi!
Posted By Anonymous, Johannesburg, South Africa

Posted: Feb 4, 2012
Refa Na La
This was the prayer of Moshe Rabbeinu for his sister Miriam the prophetess, that she should be cured from her tzaraas: Refa Na La, G-d please heal her.

Repeat this prayer for your dear seven-year-old niece. We at Chabad.org will also do so, davening that Ha K-desh B-ruch Hu will send her a complete recovery.

Please, if you know it, give us her Hebrew name and her Mom's Hebrew name, in the format of Miriam bas Yocheved, Daughter's Name in Hebrew (bas) Mother's Name in Hebrew.

May she have a Refuah Sheleimah, a complete recovery.
Posted By Anonymous, Far Rockaway, NY

Posted: Feb 2, 2012
the compass and the circle
I woke in the night and saw the compass, and we often use, or used to, in school, a compass and a protractor for geometry, for art, to inscribe circles. The compass is a universal symbol that does involve the creation of circles.

I saw the compass suddenly, for the first time, as our letter A in our alphabet, and if you look at this you will surely see it. In fact the A symbolizes the Aleph, and the Aleph, our Hebrew letter is derived from the symbolic representation of the ox.

I think it appropriate to write this here, to accompany a beautiful article about the Circle and Faith. I know this came winging to me in the night for a reason, and when I went to my computer, without seeking, my eye landed on the icon for the App Store, which I had never really "seen", which is a compass.

I try to share the beauty of what comes to me, like stars, in the night. Starry Starry night. Especially when it is beautiful.

The circle is deeply symbolic: A circle of friends, seasons, what's eternal.
Posted By ruth housman, marshfield hills, ma

Posted: Feb 1, 2012
a message much needed at this time
Thank you for this article reminding us that no matter what the world has to say, G-d always has the final say and directs the final outcome as we continue to lean upon Him.
Posted By Lisa Aubert

Posted: Feb 1, 2012
Prayers for your neice
I would love to pray for your neices complete recovery. What is her name and her mother's name (not surname and hebrew names if possible)

May Hashem send her a complete and speedy recovery.
Posted By Anonymous, Brooklyn, NY

Posted: Feb 1, 2012
Your beautiful niece
All we can do is pray for release from what's terrible, from what feels cruel, from what feels so wrong. Our world falls apart so easily. It happens to us all. We never know, from moment to moment, and I say, we're all in this together. I extend my hand and hopes and prayers for this young girl.

Whatever happens, it seems we have to surrender, because life takes these curves, these really difficult curves, and we are so often derailed. I hear and feel this deep anguish and love.

If we had wands to wave we would wish no one, especially a child, this kind of terror, of having to leave in the midst of growing, in this her garden, of family, of love, of expectations

Whatever happens, I have to take refuge, and I do, that there is another side to this rainbow, and that these tears we shed, water gardens above and below, and it's never over. Love is that holding of hands, that dance.

Keep this heart and hold it close. We are beloved. We are so beloved. She is.

We are souls, together.
Posted By ruth housman, marshfield hills, ma

Posted: Feb 1, 2012
This article is a G-dsend!
I was told on Monday that my 7 year old niece is going to be operated on her sinuses on Thursday afetrnoon. The doctor told my sister he suspects that a growth he found on the CT scan is malignant. He wants to do a biopsy. We are all in shock. We cannot think straight, we cannot sleep.... The fear of a positive result for cancer, G-d forbid, is becoming unbearable.
We feel powerless and don't know what to do. Your article has given me hope that Hashem will surround my sweet little niece and protect her from this illness. It is the first glimmer of light that I've had since I got this terrible news. I will lean on Him and trust Him to keep this illness away from her.
Please pray for my niece.
Posted By Anonymous, Johannesburg, South Africa

Posted: Jan 31, 2012
I am not sure
one can fast forward the journey, into these deep, loving truths. I know I took a profound journey of soul to get to this place. Maybe, if this is meant to be, and I hope it is, we can all stand together, on that last rung of Jacob's ladder holding hands, and then... we take our bows, to the Creator of this, the most amazing story ever told, and I mean, the entire world, because this story is about a most cosmic dance that embraces diversity. This is a story about the Family of Man, the diverse paths we all took to get to this place

I feel it. I feel it every day of my life. All I can say is, hold hands, pray, embrace your children. Something amazing is on its way.

I could not say this unless every day, I feel a deep communication, and record this, and have, for over eleven years in one small life.

As Lazer is to lasar, so it is, a clarity, a beauty of truth, that is laser sharp, is coming our way.

We are all in this, together. These are the flowers I gather, each and every day.
Posted By ruth housman, marshfield hills, ma



 


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