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Chabad.org » Learning & Values » Weekly Torah (Parshah) » Bamidbar - Numbers » Korach » Parshah Columnists » Weekly Sermonette » "Everyone is Holy!"
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Weekly Sermonette
"Everyone is Holy!"


Despite all the drama of a world in turmoil, I sometimes get the feeling that we live in a boring world. Everyone is so politically correct. G-d forbid, we should say what we really think!

Recently, I attended a dinner for a local organization and the entertainer was a comedian. He got up and told the audience that the rabbi had called him and made him promise he wouldn't use any risqué material. Then, another committee member reminded him not to be racist or anti-religious or gender discriminatory. A third made him promise not to offend any minority groups. Having been duly stripped of every opportunity for satire, the comedian just said, "Ladies and gentlemen, good night," and walked off the stage.

The argument of Korach, the mutineer in this week's Torah reading, smacks of such inane political correctness. Korach accuses Moses and Aaron of nepotism, of grabbing positions of power for themselves. In doing so, he insists that "The entire community is holy. Why do you exalt yourselves over the congregation of G-d?"

In fact, the very same argument could be used against Jews in general. "Who do you think you are? Chosen People! Aren't all men created equal?"

The fact is that Jews are different. Ask any anti-Semite and he'll confirm it. The blatant hypocrisy of the nations of the world and the international media in constantly holding Israel to a higher standard of morality than it does its Arab neighbors only reaffirms that Jews generally do adhere to a value system that is distinctive and unique.

Indeed, we do.

The Chosen People concept means greater responsibility, not privilege. Rather from making them pompous and condescending about it, it has molded Jews into the most sensitive, humane nation on earth. And that is precisely why if we do occasionally veer from those principles, it is such an aberration that it is considered front page news.

Our belief in and respect of the inherent worth of every human being does not contradict our conviction that Judaism is unique. Does not every single religion maintain that its path is the correct one? Almost all, besides Judaism, actively evangelize to graciously save the lost souls of other faiths. We Jews do not seek converts because we believe that "the righteous of all nations have a share in the world to come" and they don't need to become Jews to get a slice of paradise.

Some years ago the University of Cape Town was considering building a student religious facility which would unite all three major faiths in one house of worship. It was to service Muslims, Christians and Jews in a combined Mosque-Church-Synagogue to be known as a "MosChuraGogue."

I was asked by a local newspaper what I thought of the idea. My answer was that the mistaken presumption in the founders' thinking was that three separate faiths could not possibly get along. There was therefore a need to combine them into one composite. The fact is that we are each distinct with our own set of beliefs and practices but there is no good reason why each specific faith should not respect the other. Why must we suppress individuality to achieve harmony?

My saintly mentor, the Lubavitcher Rebbe, whose 10th yahrtzeit will be observed next week, thus explained the midrashic account of Korach's rebellion. Korach gathered his men and they donned garments made of the t'chelet (blue wool) used for the tzitzit, the fringes a Jew is commanded to tie on the corners of a four-cornered garment. "Does a garment made wholly of t'chelet still require tzitzit?" they challenged Moses. Moses answered in the affirmative and they laughed and mocked him. "If one strand of t'chelet exempts an entire garment, does not a whole garment of t'chelet exempt itself?"

Said the Rebbe, this was precisely the argument of Korach. The entire "garment," i.e. the entire congregation, is holy. We are all t'chelet, holy wool. There is no need for distinctions between us. Why do you, Moses and Aaron, appoint yourselves leaders and exalt yourselves over us?

The fact is, however, that distinctions are a necessary reality of life. While we don't look to create divisions between people, not everybody is a doctor. Imagine if every fellow who felt like playing physician would hang up a sign outside his house and start dispensing medicine! We'd have a very sick society.

The Rebbe was a great humanitarian. He was concerned about every nation and every single individual -- Jew or Gentile -- and tried to make a difference to the broader society, as evidenced by his efforts for a sacred "moment of silence" in American public schools and his emphasis on education for all. Simultaneously, he was adamant that Israel needs to be uncompromising in its territorial strategy to safeguard the security of its citizens.

Humanitarianism need not mean blurring all the lines. Imagine, John Lennon's peace song where there are no more religions, is not only impractical and anarchic, it is a denial of truth. We don't all have to be the same to get along.

Within our own people, some are "Kohanim," others "Levites" while most of us belong to the rest of the tribes of Israel. There are doctors and lawyers, priests and prophets. The challenge of those who hold legitimate, genuine high office is to keep the distinctions from disintegrating into divisiveness.

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By Yossy Goldman   More articles...  |   RSS Listing of Newest Articles by this Author
Rabbi Yossy Goldman was born in Brooklyn, New York, to a distinguished Chabad family. In 1976 he was sent by the Lubavitcher Rebbe, of righteous memory, as a Chabad-Lubavitch emissary to serve the Jewish community of Johannesburg, South Africa. He is Senior Rabbi of the Sydenham Highlands North Shul since 1986, president of the South African Rabbinical Association, and a frequent contributor to Chabad.org.

The content on this page is copyrighted by the author, publisher and/or Chabad.org, and is produced by Chabad.org. If you enjoyed this article, we encourage you to distribute it further, provided that you comply with the copyright policy.
 

Reader Comments
Latest Comments:
Posted: June 11, 2010
chosen
Very good but problem is when some begin to see themselves as more chosen than others and their way as more liked by G-d. That's when you have tragedy.
Posted By Anonymous

Posted: June 23, 2008
Every one is Holy
I am a christian, for the past 35 years, and am just beginning to read Torah. It has truly been a blessing. I appreciate the fact that Jews read the Torah because it keeps you on "The same Page," something we can learn from you. I have definately sensed the blessing of Torah and sharing it with my congregation. My goal in life is to live a holy life and bring honor to G-d. Thank you for your wonderful studies I have discovered at Chabad.org.
Posted By Pastor Victor Perez, Bakersfield, CA

Posted: June 30, 2006
analogy
I found it very interesting how you related Korach's argument with Moshe and Aaron to the larger picture of humanity as a whole, and it gives me new perspective on the parshah.

As Jews, yes we are chosen, but we aren't necessarily better than others. Gentiles have the ability to claim an equal share in the world to come, they just don't have to follow as many laws. In a sense, distinction between titles, class, etc. is necessary in allowing humanity to function. If we are all Kohanim, who will there be to actually BRING the offerings? If we are all doctors, who will MAKE the medicines? Putting each person on an completely equal plane results in a communist society---the opposite of a society with god.

We shouldn't worry so much about what we are not. Rather, each person should strive to aid humanity through their own uniquely designated position, be it Kohen, Levi, or shephard.
Posted By Adam, atlanta, ga

Posted: June 22, 2004
the chosen people
What a wonderful explanation. Thank you.
Posted By Anonymous, Calgary, Alberta, Canada

Posted: June 20, 2004
readers responses to my sermonette
Dear Readers,

Thank you for your thoughts and comments.

1. Aaron and sons were Divinely-appointed. Since then, and for posterity, one born of a Kohen is a Kohen. That is aristocracy of birth. Jewish Kings were to be descended of King David and even the ultimate King, Moshiach, will be from the House of David.

Having said that, we cherish aristocracy of merit to the extent that "a scholar of illegitimate birth takes precedence to the Kohen Gadol."

So, though there may be privileges we are born with, they each carry a set of particular responsibilities. And at the end of the day, it's not who our fathers are but who we are that counts.

2. I had no intention of becoming a commentator on John Lennon's songs, but my impression of those lyrics was that they advocated a breaking down of barriers and differences in the pursuit of utopia. If in fact Lennon meant to embrace the Jewish concept of religion as a 'way of life,' then I would comfortably endorse those sentiments.
Posted By Rabbi Yossy Goldman, Johannesburg, South Africa

Posted: June 17, 2004
John Lennon
I believe the message of John Lennon's song Imagine has been completely misconveneyed in this article. I have read an article on this site, and share in the sentiment that Judaism is not a religion, but simply a way of life. So if we are to say that Judaism is simply a way of life and not a religion, then John Lennon hit it spot on that there will be no religion...we will be in harmony with our avodah hashem in the world to come, and may it happen immediately.
Posted By Reuben Sutin, Pittsburgh, PA

Posted: June 17, 2004
Korach
The question of all men, nations, etc. being equal is so ingrained in our conciousness that to be chosen is seen as a deliberate insult to everyone else. The rabbi is correct, we should realize and explain our chosen status as an extra obligation. Then we should invite critics to join us in those obligations. chosen is not a right, it makes better all who choose it.
Posted By Bruce Winthrop, Portland, r USA

Posted: June 17, 2004
Thank you for your thought-provoking dvar Torah. Your argument blurs the distinction between what one might call "aristocracy of merit" and "aristocracy of birth." Korach was wrong to challenge Moses's leadership because Moses's superiority was a matter of his intrinsic merit (which led, in turn, to his election by G-d, after various tests). But Aaron and the Kohanim are a different matter. Their priesthood was purely a matter of birth, and therefore arbitrary.

I do not challenge the leadership of the competent doctor, the diligent scholar, or the pious rabbi. They merit it and have earned it. Furthermore, their inherent sense of morality will prevent them from exercising their leader in an exploitive or destructive manner. G-d himself, it seems, tests the intrinsic worth of the chosen person before electing him or her for a special mission. But leadership by birth? How is this a Jewish concept?
Posted By Anonymous, Somerville, MA
via jewishstudentcenter.com

Posted: June 16, 2004
The righteous of the nations
Thank you for reading and for taking the time to comment.

"The righteous of the nations of the world have a share in the World to Come," is not my invention. It comes from the early Talmudic writings of our Sages (Tosefta Sanhedrin 13,2) and is incorporated in the halachic rulings of the Rambam (Maimonides) in his Mishne Torah, Laws of Repentance, Chapter 3, halacha 13.

Their righteousness, however, will be determined by their observance of the Seven Noahide Laws which G-d gave for all humankind.
Posted By Rabbi Yossy Goldman, Johannesburg, South Africa

Posted: June 14, 2004
world to come
You said in your article that you believe the righteous of every religion will share in the world to come. There is only one way to be righteous and holy as Hashem is Holy. That is through one's obedience to G-d's Torah. All other religions do not follow the ways of G-d's Torah. They have their own set of rules that are manmade. All mankind will one day acknowledge that G-d judges fairly because as Isaiah teaches we will all (mankind) be held accountable to one standard of judgement "The Torah".
Posted By John Newlin, erie, Pa/USA



 


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