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Can I Convert Her?


Question:

Dear Rabbi:

I grew up in a religious home but slowly drifted away from Judaism. Today I live in a small South American town where I am the only Jewish person.

I have often contemplated returning to my roots, however I have one big obstacle. You see, I fell in love with a non-Jewish woman whom I truly love and want to marry. I am not getting any younger and want to have a family. I know that I can't marry her in her current status. However she is willing to convert to Judaism and live a Jewish life as a committed Jew. I have retained quite a lot of knowledge about Jewish laws and taught her many things about Judaism and our way of life.

As a result, I turn to you with the following:

Can I convert her?

I am sure that I want to marry only her and will never be able to build a family with anyone else.

Response:

Dear_______,

It's always heartwarming to hear from a soul longing to return home. "The one who was distant and then returns stands in a place where even the complete tzadik is unable to stand," as Maimonides explains, "for he tasted the taste of sin and nevertheless pulled away from it." The Zohar goes yet further in describing the thirst acquired by the returning soul from his journey off the path: "For they draw upon themselves an intense light of holiness, with greater desire of the heart and with greater power to come close to the King." And therefore, "that which takes the tzadik many years to accomplish, the returnee achieves in a single moment."

The Talmud also teaches that "nothing stands in the way of the one who wishes to return." Teshuvah is powerful, and when any great power of good enters the world, obstacles always arise. Better to call them challenges, for they too serve a purpose—to strengthen your conviction and bring you to a higher state of truth. It is because they are not there to oppose, but to carry you yet higher, that they can never truly stand in your way.

Your challenge is the woman you have found, whom you love. No, you cannot convert her. You know that full well. She must do that herself. And it must not be a conversion either, but a giur. Meaning that she must come, as did Ruth, on her own volition, "because your people are my people and your G‑d is my G‑d." If it is in any other way, it is a lie, and certainly you do not wish upon yourself the cruelty to force another to live a lie.

You should ask her, as well, to inquire of her grandparents whether they may have some Jewish blood. Many Jews have come to South America in the past, and many of their descendants have become assimilated into the general populace.

The Torah speaks of the beautiful woman found by the warrior in the midst of battle. Rabbi Isaac Luria and Rabbi Chaim ibn Atar, based on the Zohar, discuss her as the "lost spark" of divine light. She was meant to be discovered and redeemed by a wandering Jewish soul, and it took a battle to find her. Perhaps this woman is such a lost spark. Perhaps, perhaps not. The only way to know is to allow her to discover on her own. You can introduce her to the beauty of Jewish life—and it seems you already have. Now you must separate for some time and allow her that space to make her own decision. It will be hard, but for both of you, it will be well worth it.

Please stay in contact. I look forward to hearing good news of your progress in teshuvah and Torah, as well as in marriage and building a beautiful Jewish home.

Rabbi Tzvi Freeman

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Rabbi Tzvi Freeman, a senior editor at Chabad.org, also heads our Ask The Rabbi team. He is the author of Bringing Heaven Down to Earth. To subscribe to regular updates of Rabbi Freeman's writing, visit Freeman Files subscription.
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19 Comments Posted  |  Post A Comment
Reader Comments
Latest Comments:
Posted: Feb 17, 2012
Love
I think that the direct question if she wants to convert or not. Conversion is not just about love for the couple, that in some point helps to go over the process, yes. Conversion process means change your life, the way that you think, eat, sleep even sometimes be away from your family and friends. It is a long process that requires dedication and commitment.
Dear Can I Convert Her?, I wish you all the best for you and for her.. If she is Jewish in her soul, the soul itself will came out and all those obstacles will pass.
Posted By Anonymous, FL, USA

Posted: Sep 16, 2011
Love
I have met some people who fell in love with a Jew, then fell in love with Judaism. I even know one lady working on her conversion who gave her husband an ultimatum - either he became more religious or she would divorce him.

And yes, I know that others may love too. I just did not equate their trinity to our G-d.
Posted By Rabbi Aryeh Moshen, NY, USA

Posted: July 25, 2011
To Julianne
Love of an individual Jew is not reason enough to accept a convert. A true convert falls in love with all of Judaism, including G-d, the Torah, and the Mitzvoth. This does not mean that non-Jews are incapable of loving G-d (or gods) or that mere love of G-d must result in conversion. But wanting to unite with a single Jew is not reason enough for conversion. It is superficial and will either grow or wither.
Posted By Rabbi Aryeh Moshen, Brooklyn, NY

Posted: June 13, 2009
LOVE
Not sure I would trust anyone who claimed to have a love of something before knowing about it. To suggest someone considering living as a jew must claim a love of Jewish people before being allowed a chance to explore what that might be is to demand only sycophants apply. It is unreasonable to ask someone to pledge to something they have yet to discover. Everyone knows some choose to make it difficult for potential converts and not sure how one begins to love that which presents only obstacles. Where love is concerned that is the beginning of an unhealthy relationship.
Posted By Anonymous, Beverly Hills, CA

Posted: June 12, 2009
No interest in the love of G_d
When I first read this request for advice, there was another inquiry from a man who is trying to get his children to deepen their conviction but his wife is not helpful in that respect, causing friction in the family. He wondered what to do. There are--right now--articles from people who complain that a spouse won't keep Shabbat; from people who ask should they divorce a non religious spouse, etc. These are people who got an idea of their spouse's level of spiritual conviction in the dating phase and ignored the long-term considerations. The questioner is asking for advice. I say just read what everyone else is going through.
Posted By Anonymous, Los Angeles, CA

Posted: June 11, 2009
Re: Love
Not so sure. If a convert came to me, I would first want to see love of the Jewish People. That's much harder and less ephemeral. The fact that she loves a Jewish man, may well be a sign that she can love his people as well.
Posted By Rabbi Tzvi Freeman

Posted: June 11, 2009
Love to Rabbi Moshen
JEWS DO NOT HAVE A MONOPOLY ON THE LOVE OF GOD! Among the possibilities of what motivates an individual to consider Judaism, surely you would not find fault in LOVE being an acceptable motivator. If one then CHOOSES Judaism we are to assume they choose it in its entirety, hence my earlier reference to [choosing to wear the yoke of the Torah]. It is wholly unreasonable to assume someone motivated by love, chooses Judaism for the wrong reasons.
Posted By Julianne Laurence, Beverly Hills, CA

Posted: June 10, 2009
Love
The love one should have when converting is the love of G-d. While Orthodox Rabbis will convert those who are married to Jews, we only do so if the prospective convert really wants to be Jewish and keep the entire Torah.
Posted By Rabbi Aryeh Moshen, Brooklyn, NY

Posted: June 9, 2009
Convert Her?
As someone who converted to Judaism I have much to say on this subject. To begin, mine was a conservative conversion thru the AJU. I can tell you my study class was filled with significant others either engaged to Jews or looking to meet a Jewish man or woman. Because I converted FOR MYSELF and not "just to get married" I thought my reasons were somehow better. Imagine how shocked I was when my Rabbi said, "WHAT BETTER REASON THAN FOR LOVE? Love is enough of a reason to convert, to choose a Jewish life, to choose to wear the yoke of the Torah" This was the beginning of feeling I could truly be a part of the Jewish people even if some might judge me for choosing it. I have the utmost respect for anyone who chooses a Jewish life and at the end of the day, don't we all in some way choose to live as Jews or not?
Posted By Julianne Laurence, Beverly Hills, CA

Posted: May 26, 2009
Convert Her?
No. If she is not converting to satisfy her burning spiritual desires, then the conversion will be problematic for her, you, and your children. If she is converting for the sake of marriage, then she will not commit to G-d.

As a potential convert, the fact that she has already been introduced to Jewish principles but is not burning to convert in spite of you should tell you her level of commitment to your G-d.
Posted By Anonymous, Los Angeles, CA



 


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