Rabbi Joseph Caro (author of the Shulchan Aruch, 1488-1576), once
encountered an extremely difficult passage in his study of the Talmud. After
many days and nights of toil, he finally succeeded in comprehending its meaning.
At a nearby table in the study hall sat a man who would come every evening
for an hour or two of study. Although his business consumed the bulk of his day
and his study-skills were limited, he diligently pursued his nightly page of
Talmud. Rabbi Joseph noticed that this man (who was studying aloud, as is
customary in the study of Torah) was approaching the very passage that had given
him such difficulty; curious as to how his neighbor would deal with it, Rabbi
Joseph listened in. To his great surprise, the businessman mastered the passage
without any difficulty, immediately hitting upon the very interpretation which
he had himself arrived at only after so much effort.
Rabbi Joseph was greatly distressed by the incident. Obviously, he thought,
there is something grievously lacking in my understanding of Torah. Why else
would it have taken so much time and toil on my part to see what is so readily
obvious to even a part-time, rather unexceptional student of Talmud?
That night, Rabbi Joseph had a dream, in which it was revealed to him the
significance of what had occurred. Know, he was told, that from the time that
the Torah was given at Sinai, no man had comprehended the particular insight
which you have uncovered. This is why you had to labor so strenuously -- this
facet of the divine wisdom had yet to enter the world of earthly intellect. But
your efforts opened the channel by which this truth was revealed. Having opened
this channel, you have made this truth readily accessible to every mind that
approaches the study of G-d's Torah.