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Anshel Rothschild's Secret Room

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Everyone has heard of the famous, wealthy banking family, the Rothschilds. The "founding father" of the Rothschild clan was Anshel Rothschild, an Orthodox Jew who lived in the middle of the nineteenth century in Austria. Anshel amassed a huge fortune and established a close relationship with the then Emperor of Austria, Franz Joseph.

From time to time, the Emperor would send visitors to the luxurious and famous palace of Anshel Rothschild. It was the most lavish, luxurious and well-appointed palace in all of Austria, and everyone wanted to see its beauty and wealth.

During one visit Anshel took his guest, an important government official, on a tour of the palace. He showed him room after room, and the guest was awed by the beauty of the gold, the silver, the furnishings, the chandeliers, the imported fabrics. Everything was a sight to behold. There existed nothing like it in all of Austria. When Anshel passed a certain door, he continued walking, but the guest asked to be shown the room behind the door.

"I am sorry," said Anshel. "This is the one room in the palace that I cannot show you."

"Why not?" asked the guest. "I would love to see every part of your remarkable palace.

"I simply cannot," answered Anshel, and continued walking. The tour concluded, and the official returned to his master, and reported everything he saw. The palace was even more than one could imagine. "However," said the official to the Emperor, "there was one room that Anshel refused to show me."

"Why not?" asked the Emperor.

"I do not know. But I can guess. You know how wealthy those Jews are. My theory is that in that room there is a magic moneymaking machine. That is why he is so wealthy. Behind that door must be a machine that creates the wealth of Anshel Rothschild."

The Emperor did not know whether to believe his official, so he sent a second government official to see the palace of Anshel Rothschild. The second official came back with the same story. And a third, and a fourth.

The curiosity of Emperor Franz Joseph was greatly aroused, so he decided to go himself and visit the palace. Anshel took the Emperor for the same tour as he did all the other visitors from Franz Joseph's government. And when they reached the "forbidden room," the Emperor asked to go inside and see what was there.

Anshel explained that that was the one place he could not show anyone. After the Emperor insisted, Anshel gave in, and agreed to show the Emperor the secret room. He took out his keys, opened the door, and invited the Emperor to enter. Franz Joseph looked, and was amazed at what he saw. There, in a small room, was a simple pine box, and some plain white cloth on a table. That was all there was!

"What is this all about?" asked the Emperor.

"We Jews have strict rules about burial customs," explained Anshel. "When a person dies, he must be buried in a very simple coffin, a plain pine box. And his body must be enveloped in a plain white shroud. This is to maintain the equality of all G‑d's creatures. No one is permitted to be buried in a fancy, expensive coffin, or in luxurious clothing. Though some may live affluent lives, and others may suffer dire, abject poverty, in death all are equal."

"But why is this here in this room?" asked the Emperor, impressed but still confused.

"At the end of each day, I come to this room, and view the coffin and the shrouds, and I am reminded that even though I have great wealth and power and I have important influence in the highest echelons of the Austrian Empire, I am still one of G‑d's simple creatures, and at the end of my life, this is the end I will come to like all of G‑d's other children. I do this lest after a day filled with high finance and major financial transactions, I think too highly of myself, and develop a bloated sense of myself."

Franz Joseph was amazed, and in fact, he was speechless. His respect for Anshel Rothschild grew even greater than before. He never questioned the sincerity, honesty or integrity of Anshel again.

By Yitzchak Cohen
As told to Rabbi Dov Peretz Elkins From Sparks of Light: Jewish Stories to Nourish the Heart and Soul, edited by Rabbi Dov Peretz Elkins (Jewish Lights Publishing, 2008).
The content on this page is copyrighted by the author, publisher and/or Chabad.org, and is produced by Chabad.org. If you enjoyed this article, we encourage you to distribute it further, provided that you comply with the copyright policy.
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Discussion (10)
December 9, 2012
Anschel Rothschild
Considering the Torah and the Talmud and the Bible all speak that it is a great sin to loan money for interest and is equal to someone who has shed blood, it seems to me that a whole lot of bankers have shed a whole lot of blood.
Peter the Roman
United States
August 30, 2011
wondering
such charming stories are told of the Rothchilds. many are proud due to the Jewish faith they were born into.

many have intermarried and their kids are Catholic or other religons.

wondering-are any of the youngest Rothchilds even Jewish by birth anymore?
Laura Mushkat
schenectady, ny
August 29, 2011
Anshel Rothschild
Anshel was indeed a humble soul, nothing is wrong in living in luxuries if one can afford it. People of wealth can take a page out of his book.
Mavis Fraser
Brooklyn, New York
June 23, 2010
Some factual problems with this story...
The "founding father" of the House of Rothschild was actually Mayer Anshel Rothschild. He did not live in Austria; he lived in Frankfurt, Germany. He lived from the mid-18th century until the early 19th century. He was known for his relationship with the Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel, not the Austrian Emperor.

It could instead be the case that this story is about Solomon Mayer Rothschild, who was the founder of the Austrian branch of the family's banking empire, and who lived from 1774-1885.
Anonymous
London, UK
December 15, 2008
The story
Excellent story!
Anonymous
Caracas , Venezuela
December 14, 2008
Rothschild-family
Here's a question -- how many times did Alter Rothschild and his descendants perform the mitzvah of debt cancellation after seven years, and the mitzvah of jovel (jubilee)?
Peter J. Nickitas
Minneapolis, MN
December 11, 2008
Anshel Rothchild's Secret Room
I have read this story many times as it is often posted on different sites. we sure can learn from this incredible soul.
shabbat shalom
michelle kahn, toronto, canada
toronto, canada
December 11, 2008
Rothschild
If true Anschel was one smart man.

Wonder if any of the present descendents are like that?

One would hope so.
Laura Mushkat
schenectady, new york
December 10, 2008
Rothschild-family
I have no doubt that the story of Anschel Rothschild and Emperor Franz Josef is true. The history of the family in the story bears a correction. Mayer Amschel Rothschild of Frankfurt founded the dynasty when he sent his five sons to the five principal financial centers of Europe in 1769 -- Frankfurt, Vienna, Paris, Napoli (Naples), and London. Anschel went to Vienna. The eldest son stayed in Frankfurt. Nathan went to London and achieved the greatest earthly wealth of his brethren.
Peter J. Nickitas
Minneapolis, MN
December 9, 2008
Humble indeed.
Very special story. Thank you.
dl
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