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How To Be A Father


Dear Rabbi,

I'm a father and I have no idea how to bring up a Jewish boy. All I know is not to do as my father did. Although that's generally exactly what I end up doing. I want my son to grow up strong in his Jewishness and confident about his own self.

A. Dad

Shalom Dad,

There's only two short lines you need to know. It's the first dialog there is between a father and his son in the written Torah:

Then Isaac said to his father, "My father?"

And Abraham said, "Here I am, my son."

There's more, but we need to stop here first, so you can see the forest.

We've had those words before—only once before—at the beginning of this same tale. Abraham is answering his son with the same words he used earlier to answer G‑d:

So it was, after all these things, that G‑d tested Abraham, and He said to him, "Abraham!" And Abraham answered, "Here I am!"

And then G‑d asks Abraham to do something that goes against every cell of his body and soul: To harden his heart, turn off his mind, take his son and "raise him up for a sacrifice on one of the mountains I will show you.."

Men know the modality. Numbness. "Gotta do what I gotta do." We do it when we go to war and when we go to work, when we fire an employee and when we discipline a child. There's a small voice inside, screaming, "This is not who I am! How can I do this?" And we just tell it to shut up so we can get the job done.

We've all been there. You've got a deadline at work. A major meeting about a big contract. Nudniks to deal with, driving you nuts. Rush hour traffic stuns your nerves. 7:30 AM the next morning, and you don't want to go. Not a cell in your body wants to go. But you have to.

Okay, it's not who you are—you're a family man with family priorities. But to feed a family, a man's got to make sacrifices. Don't feel what you feel, don't think what you think. To do so would be to drive yourself insane. Smother that voice inside. Be a man, as men have been ever since their feet met the cold, hard earth. Just do.

The dad inside gets turned off. And along with him, so do his kids.

"Dad?"

"Dad?"

"I'm busy now."

"Dad?"

"Sorry, son, I'm busy. Go talk to Mom."

That's what this bizarre world can do to a man: On the way to provide for his family, he sacrifices them on their own altar.

So here is Abraham, in the midst of his greatest test. He can only have one focus: To do what he was told. And that's where he is, 100%. After all, this isn't just about making a living. This is about hearing G_d's voice. And so, Isaac calls out to him, not certain that his father is really there.

"My father?"

"Here I am, my son. All of me. For all of you What's up?"

Perhaps that was the whole test. Perhaps with that alone, Abraham proved that he was fit to be the father of the nation that would bring G‑d's compassion into the world.

Perhaps. But this I know for certain: With those words, Abraham passed on the torch to the next generation. Because when Isaac saw that his father was all there for him, in the same way and to the same degree as he was there for G_d when G_d spoke to him, then he was ready to be all there for his father and for his father's G_d.

Those words are all you need to know to be a real Jewish dad. The rest will follow.

"Here I am, my son. All of me."

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By Tzvi Freeman   More articles...  |   RSS Listing of Newest Articles by this Author
Rabbi Tzvi Freeman, a senior editor at Chabad.org, also heads our Ask The Rabbi team. He is the author of Bringing Heaven Down to Earth. To subscribe to regular updates of Rabbi Freeman's writing, visit Freeman Files subscription.
About the artist: Sarah Kranz has been illustrating magazines, webzines and books (including five children’s books) since graduating from the Istituto Europeo di Design, Milan, in 1996. Her clients have included The New York Times and Money Marketing Magazine of London

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35 Comments Posted  |  Post A Comment
Reader Comments
Latest Comments:
Posted: Dec 29, 2010
As good as it gets
With out doubt the best & most simple response to this Father-Son situation ever written. Yet again, the "Written word" proves trump over all situations for mankind.

God bless
Posted By Mr. David Morris

Posted: Oct 26, 2010
To David Kroll
Thank you. I don't believe I said that this was the meaning of the akeida. It may have been an aspect of it. Explaining the akeida was certainly not my intent in this essay. That's been done to various degrees in several other fine essays on our site.
Posted By Rabbi Tzvi Freeman

Posted: Oct 25, 2010
show them G-d
with all our rushed lives-when do we get a chance to sit with our kids? Well we have Shabbos-the best oasis in the week. The Shabbos table is where it's at. Enjoy and savour every moment, even the arguments.
I have tried to instill in my children the idea that Abba (father) is there whenever they need to talk. Kids should never have to carry emotional burdens alone.
Most important to teach children that we have an almighty Abba that we can turn to and ask anything from Him. 24 hours He is there for all-gives us a lot of confidence and security.
When a child is complimented on certain behavior and asked who taught him, the reply is Abba or Ima (mother).
When I ask my kids why they do a certain mitzvah, they say "G-d said."
Keep the connection.....
Posted By michael, Karmiel, Israel

Posted: Oct 25, 2010
Being there for your child.
I have read the many comments which uncritically praise the drash that states that the Akeda is a "beautiful" example of fatherhood. In my view, the drash itself and the comments praising it are examples of mindlessness.
I fully agree that being there for your child is the basic essential for being a good parent.
The Akeda story, however, is NOT a paradigm or even good example for this; and trying to twist it into being one is nothing less than "spin".
Just saying "here I am" is not enough. And taking the words "here I am" out of the context of a situation in which a parent is willing to kill his child is simply willful blindness.
The Akeda has great meaning. Being an example of good parenting is not one of them.
Posted By David Kroll, San Diego, CA

Posted: Oct 24, 2010
fathers
totally true and beautifully written...
Posted By Miriam Adahan, Jerusalem

Posted: Oct 24, 2010
san farncisco
Breaks my heart to hear your question. The answer is no. There is no way to replace a father who does not wish to be in his son's life, as in your case. A father who does not want to be part of his son's life is just not wanting to be a parent. So why did he become one ? Who knows. But the answer will not get you anywhere. Be the best mom you can be. He will probably turn out great over time, especially once he is in his teens when normally the peer group is slightly more important that the parents.
You do have options, including Big Brothers, remarriage, etc. Consult a rabbi for advice ?
Posted By Anonymous, w

Posted: Oct 23, 2010
How to be a good father
Rabbi Freeman's response is the best interpretation of the 'Binding of Isaac' I have ever read... Thank you for explaining the parsha in a way every loving father can understand and accept. Shabbat Shalom!
Posted By Steven Gartzman, M.D., Houston, TX
via chabadoutreach.org

Posted: Oct 22, 2010
How to be a Father
Thank you for an amazing article. It really touched my heart in many ways. I agree that the only way to show our children that we will always be ther for them is to be there for them. I am a mother of a boy. His father is alive and well, but chose not to be involved in his son's life. With all of the dedication that I have for being a good parent, I can't be a father. And it breaks my heart when I hear that my son doesn't know how to do a handshake or who Joe Dimaggio is. He does hear "Here I am my Son" from me, but not from a man. How do I fill in the gap? Is there any way to fill in this gap?
Posted By Anonymous, San Francisco, CA
via rtchabad.org

Posted: Oct 22, 2010
Balance - response
Thank you for the good wishes, they are mutual.

My response was to the article itself which was focused on fatherhood and not motherhood hence my response highlighting issues of fatherhood as opposed to motherhood.

I think it is a relatively fair conclusion to draw that there are proportionately more "dead beat dads" than there are dead beat mothers and while there are many exceptions to this general statement, the fact is that unless you are in an Arabic country where the fathers regardless of their suitability, hold all parental rights, in western society the majority of custody cases are awarded to the mother, probably because society wrongfully views all mothers to be better nurturers.

While there are unfortunately woman who alienate their children from the fathers by being obstructive (incidentally I don't, I just wish my ex was as good with his responsibilities a he is in demanding his rights, which would effectively be real joint parenting!!)..... in my state of divorcee I encounter many divorced Dads, I am yet to find one (please Gd I hope many exist) that are genuinely committed to parenting and applying equal responsibility that is, attending school functions, actively participating in religious activities, meeting with teachers and medical care workers, sharing time off from work to schlep to Doctors, administer meds, take temps and comfort - sadly for the fathers I encounter good parenting means weekend outings to the zoo and vacations... all the "cool stuff" no labor.

Parenting like any other relationship is not devoid of cause and effect, i.e. effort / reward or rather you would be more satisfied with result?

Good tidings.
Posted By Tanya

Posted: Oct 21, 2010
balance
This was not a personal statement. It was to bring forward circumstances opposite to yours. You still use such words "if you are like one of the many Dads". I must counter with "if you are like one of the many women" who deny a father's presence with their child(ren). Spite/laziness/horrid or whatever keeps the parents worlds apart are not gender specific. Let's not forget, in some cases men are the custodial parent.

Your analogy to your mother's care is again a payback in that "because she ... did it for me". Many children had a less than kind parent. Yet, they overlook this and still look after their aged parent, more out of honor than love, and this suffices.

My aim is only to mention a flip side to your experience.

The real concern as you point out is the mental health of the children. Every marriage breakdown has direct or collateral damage. Not every marriage is any better.

i wish you and your children only the best.
Posted By Anonymous



 


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