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Chabad.org » Learning & Values » Questions & Answers » Ask the Rabbi » Latest Questions » The Details » When is the latest I can say the evening prayers?
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When is the latest I can say the evening prayers?


The time for reciting maariv (the evening prayers) extends throughout the night. Nevertheless, the sages were concerned that people would delay the recitation of the biblically mandated nighttime Shema – which is recited as part of the maariv – until the last moment, and risk forgetting to say it altogether. They therefore instituted that maariv should be prayed before halachic midnight.1

If this time has passed, one can still pray the complete maariv until alot hashachar (dawn).

If due to unavoidable circumstances alot hashachar has arrived and you have not yet prayed maariv, you may still do so until sunrise. However, omit the blessing beginning with the words "Hashkiveinu avinu" ("Our Father, lie us down..."). In this blessing we ask G‑d to give us a peaceful night, and it would be somewhat silly to request a good night when the day is just beginning!

For the earliest time you can pray maariv, see More on Plag Hamincha.

Click here to see the halachic times for nightfall, midnight, dawn and sunrise in your area.

Rabbi Eliezer Posner

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FOOTNOTES
1.

Halachic midnight is the halfway point between sundown and sunrise. This can be before or after – especially during DST – 12 a.m.


By Eliezer Posner   More articles...  |   RSS Listing of Newest Articles by this Author
Eliezer Posner is a former member of the chabad.org Ask the Rabbi team.
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Reader Comments
Latest Comments:
Posted: June 20, 2011
Re: Sources
Shulchan Aruch Orach Chaim Siman (Chapter) 235
Posted By Itche, brooklyn, ny

Posted: Nov 29, 2010
Sources
Can you please tell me some sources?
Thank you.
Posted By AP, New York, NY

Posted: Mar 18, 2008
RE: Maariv and Shema back-to-back
The bedtime Shema may be recited right after Maariv.
Posted By Eliezer Posner

Posted: Mar 18, 2008
Within the guidelines?
Let's say this is the scenario:
10:45 pm: Maariv, including Shema & Amidah
11:15 pm: bedtime prayers, i.e. Ribono Shel Olam and what not, plus one more Shema, then sleep.
In other words, Maariv & then the bedtime prayers back-to-back, both with Shemas. Is this kosher?
Posted By Max Marantz, Springfield, MA



 


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