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Why Do Bad Things Happen to Good People?



Question:

Why do bad things happen to good people? Why is this world so unfair? Please don't tell me "We can't understand G‑d's ways." I am sick of hearing that. I want an explanation.

Answer:

Are you sure you want an explanation? Do you really want to know why the innocent suffer? I think not. You are far better off with the question than with an answer.

You are bothered by the fact that people suffer undeservedly. As you should be. Any person with an ounce of moral sensitivity is outraged by the injustices of our world. Abraham, the first Jew, asked G-d, "Should the Judge of the whole world not act fairly?" Moses asked, "Why have You treated this people badly?" And today we still ask, "Why G‑d, why?"

But what if we found the answer? What if someone came along and gave us a satisfying explanation? What if the mystery were finally solved? What if we asked why, and actually got an answer?

If this ultimate question were answered, then we would be able to make peace with the suffering of innocents. And that is unthinkable. Worse than innocent people suffering is others watching their suffering unmoved. And that's exactly what would happen if we were to understand why innocents suffer. We would no longer be bothered by their cry, we would no longer feel their pain, because we would understand why it is happening.

Imagine you are in a hospital and you hear a woman screaming with pain. Outside her room, her family is standing around chatting, all smiling and happy. You scream at them, "What's wrong with you? Can't you hear how much pain she is in?" They answer, "This is the delivery ward. She is having a baby. Of course we are happy."

When you have an explanation, pain doesn't seem so bad anymore. We can tolerate suffering when we know why it is happening.

And so, if we could make sense of innocent people suffering, if we could rationalise tragedy, then we could live with it. We would be able to hear the cry of sweet children in pain and not be horrified. We would tolerate seeing broken hearts and shattered lives, for we would be able to neatly explain them away. Our question would be answered, and we could move on.

But as long as the pain of innocents remains a burning question, we are bothered by its existence. And as long as we can't explain pain, we must alleviate it. If innocent people suffering does not fit into our worldview, we must eradicate it. Rather than justifying their pain, we need to get rid of it.

So keep asking the question, why do bad things happen to good people. But stop looking for answers. Start formulating a response. Take your righteous anger and turn it into a force for doing good. Redirect your frustration with injustice and unfairness and channel it into a drive to fight injustice and unfairness. Let your outrage propel you into action. When you see innocent people suffering, help them. Combat the pain in the world with goodness. Alleviate suffering wherever you can.

We don't want answers, we don't want explanations, and we don't want closure. We want an end to suffering. And we dare not leave it up to G-d to alleviate suffering. He is waiting for us to do it. That's what we are here for.


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By Aron Moss   More articles...  |   RSS Listing of Newest Articles by this Author
Rabbi Aron Moss teaches Kabbalah, Talmud and practical Judaism in Sydney, Australia and is a frequent contributor to Chabad.org.

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Reader Comments
Latest Comments:
Posted: Jan 7, 2010
disrespectful
Yes, people do want answers. No, the search for truth is not rewarding in and of itself--only if we discover truths along the way.

Your response was disrespectful, condescending, and ignorant of the blatant question posed. It also presumes that human beings are not naturally rational, as if we seek answers because we're cats with nothing else to do...

What a shame.
Posted By hawkstreet, wild rose, wisconsin

Posted: Nov 11, 2009
Y Bad Things Happen 2 Good People
I have to say, over simplification can be truly un-fulfilling and convoluted. The latest response proves this. People want answers. Childbirth is painful, can result in death at times, but people are referring to undeserved pain and suffering. Telling us to figure it out for ourselves or not to question is pointless and renders this symposium mute in effect. In layman's terms, that would be a cop-out. Is Life a crap shoot? To expect decent people to perpetually suffer to see how much we can stand is cruel and smacks of a comics lab-rat experiment. There are people who do nothing decent in their life time and flourish; no bumps in the Road Of Life, not tragedies. Albert Einstein said and I am paraphrasing, 'Why are we born, why are we here and what becomes of us when we die.' I would like to know that as well. Are we the sum total of our good works that are riddled in personal tragedy? Are we measured by G-d as to how much tragedy we can endure? I cerrtainly hope not.
Posted By Anonymous, Toms River, NJ

Posted: Nov 10, 2009
G_d's blessings on you Rabbi! I am a Christian, and have been studing Isaiah 40. I had never heard your insight on this topic before, and I am so blessed. I will have to mull this over for a while. Thank you for your message!
Posted By Guy Forest, San Pedro, CA



 


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