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What is the Jewish view on gambling?



In the Talmud,1 the rabbis take a dim view about gambling. Besides being a risky enterprise financially, and addictive, the rabbis say that the winner is really a loser. Morally speaking that is. How so? Because the fellow with the inferior hand wasn't expecting to lose. Therefore, the loser relinquishes his money reluctantly—it's being taken from him willy-nilly, and he is getting nothing tangible in return. In simple English, it's a bit like stealing.

That's not all, though. Gambling, whether betting on horses, roulette or cards, only gives the illusion of contributing to the local economy. In the end, though, it contributes nothing of value that endures.2

Rabbi Eliezer Danzinger for Chabad.org


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FOOTNOTES
1.

Sanhedrin 24b.

2.

See also Maimonides, Laws of Plaintiffs and Defendants 2:2; Tur Shulchan Aruch, Choshen Mishpat 370; Shulchan Aruch, Choshen Mishpat, 34:16.


By Eliezer Danzinger   More articles...  |   RSS Listing of Newest Articles by this Author
Rabbi Eliezer Danzinger, first content editor for KabbalaOnline.org, is the translator and editor of several important Chasidic texts. He also serves as the Jewish chaplain for York Central Hospital, and for numerous Federal prisons. Rabbi Danzinger currently resides in Toronto, Canada, with his wife, Yehudis, and their children.
All names of persons and locations or other identifying features referenced in these questions have been omitted or changed to preserve the anonymity of the questioners.

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Reader Comments
Latest Comments:
Posted: Apr 28, 2009
gambling
thank you for your answer, but i am still confused. if i buy a lottery ticket it still seam like i am gambling, please explain.
Posted By Anonymous, cincinnati, oh

Posted: Apr 7, 2009
gambling,
what if the gambling is to raise $ for a Jewish Day school?
Is it still not ok?
Posted By Anonymous, Buffalo, NY

Posted: July 8, 2008
gambling. poker
Can some one tell me if its okay to run a poker spot according to hallacha.... am i technically doing anything wrong by raking 10% of the pot or not?
Posted By Rich., brooklyn, ny



 


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