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Is Buddhism Kosher?


Question:

I would be interested in your view regarding Buddhism. For example, do you believe that all Buddhists are nothing more than idol worshippers and that they must be converted to follow the Seven Noahide Laws, and/or do you feel that that there is something of value in Buddhist methods for spiritual cultivation?

Answer:

You will find throughout our people's history a process by which some elements of alien cultures are adopted while others are rejected. Not a very formalized process -- the rules are rather vague and tenuous -- but nevertheless successful in avoiding the syncretism that has dissolved other cultures while imbibing all that is good from the world about us. You will find distinct traces of ancient Egypt, Babylonia, Athens, Rome, Persia, Cordoba, Istanbul, Florence and every other civilization in which Jews have lived. But you'll only find those aspects which are in confluence with the body and soul of Torah. The rest we spat up like ipecac.

Interestingly, as much as we took from those alien cultures, they were even more affected than we were.

Today, this refinement process is extending to Buddhism. Many Jews began their spiritual trek with the path of Buddha and continued by discovering their own heritage in Torah. A twofold process occurs: Buddhism has evolved more in the past thirty years than in all its history before, to the point that what is presented today in America as Buddhism is already more Jewish than it is Buddhist. And, secondly, when those practicing "Jubus" return to Jewish practice, they reject those aspects that are anathematic to Torah, while making good use of those aspects that are complimentary.

Many of the Buddhist practices and world-concepts are in direct opposition to the Torah concept of singular Divine providence. When it comes to Tibetan rites, for example, Shamanism abounds. Even if the intellectual Buddhist conceives of these notions in a highly abstract fashion, they are still the notions of idolatry against which our father Abraham struggled. For a Jew to burn incense in front of a statue is horrifying, no matter what he will say are his inner intents. Similarly, the proclamation, "In Buddha I find refuge" is a catastrophe for the Jewish soul.

On the other hand, the mental rigor and personal discipline of these practices have proven of great benefit to many in their praying and meditation (both of which are organic to Judaism). Furthermore, it is likely that the essential teachings of the original teacher who is now called Buddha contain much of the ancient wisdom that was lost. Buddha lived at the time of the Babylonian Exile, as did Lao Tse (according to some historians) and Pythagoras. At that time, the Jews were deliberately transported to the frontiers of the Persian Empire. Along with them, they took their Torah knowledge and undoubtedly spread it to others. Perhaps we are now only sifting Solomon's lost jewels out of the mud in which they have been buried for two and a half millennia. On this, read The Palace & the Pigeons.

As for those who were born into Buddhist culture, I believe that they will find a particular path within the framework of the Noahide guidelines that leads them to the truth within their own heritage. In fact, I see at least one group in Japan quite close to this already.

I hope this helps. Please write if you feel there is something I have missed out.

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By Tzvi Freeman   More articles...  |   RSS Listing of Newest Articles by this Author
Rabbi Tzvi Freeman, a senior editor at Chabad.org, also heads our Ask The Rabbi team. He is the author of Bringing Heaven Down to Earth. To subscribe to regular updates of Rabbi Freeman's writing, visit Freeman Files subscription.

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Reader Comments
Latest Comments:
Posted: Oct 17, 2011
Idols
From the little I know of Judaism it is obvious that if a Jew were to make an image of Hashem and bow down to it this would not be Kosher. But take care, please; to take out of context the practice of making RUPAs from Buddhism and lable it idol worship In the a Jewish context is most misleading. Firstly Rupa means form and is aplicable to all living things on this planet, they all have form. The Rupa is not seen as something with magical of G_dly powers. It is simply a reminder to adopt the "mind of meditation" at all times. It is easy to create misleading information. I think it is unwise to add "bolt-on"s to ones religion.
Posted By Julie, Durham, UK

Posted: Oct 16, 2011
Idols
"Evil exists only within the 5 foot body of the individual." (paraphrased) Nichiren Daishonin founder of the Nichiren Shoshu sect of Buddhism. G-D made Buddhists too. I don't question other aspects of His creation and try to embrace philosophy that teaches responsibility, respect, self respect, and living a path of righteousness. Because Buddhists do not worship idols, I see no reason why a Jew or Christian cannot study and practice the philosophy of Buddhism. I know Buddhists with stronger faith and practice of the their tenants than most Christians or Jews I have known. I am a Catholic and a former Buddhist of nearly 30 years so I think I might have a small amount of insight.
Posted By Susan, TX

Posted: Oct 12, 2011
I still say, ANYTHING that HINTS of
Idol worship is NOT Kosher. When I pass by statues of ANY kind, even decorative, I say, "Oh, look. Another idol." I know a man who believes in this Jewish leader of Buddhism, who wrote a book about it, but I don't argue with him. I just listen and say, "Oh." And, "Ah."
Posted By Karen Joyce Chaya Fradle Kleinman Bell, Riverside, CA, USA

Posted: Oct 9, 2011
To Dave, London and Malcom Davies
Now regarding burning of women, if you know anything about history in India, you would know that Hindu soldier's women jumped into fire to avoid getting raped by islamic invaders. You know that lslam allows capturing women as sex slaves and selling them as war booty. Hindu women rather preferred to die. Initially some women consumed poisson to avoid getting raped. But islamic soldiers in frustration did not even let go the corpses of these women and desecrated them. As news spread of these events, women preferred to burn their bodies.

No Hinduism does have a tradition of women voluntarily ascending burning pyre with their dead husbands, but it ain't compulsory and is done only when woman voluntarily decides to do so. You cannot even compare it to certain so called religious books which allow their followers to capture women and keep them as sex slaves, if u know what I mean. We don't care what other religions teach about HIndu practices of worship, but don't spread lies.
Posted By Raghu, Champaign, IL

Posted: Oct 9, 2011
To Dave, London and Malcom Davies
Buddhism did not disappear in India due to Hindus, but due to Muslim invasions. Dave, please educate yourselves on real history before you write nonsense..

Malcom does not have any idea about more than 1000 years of Islamic persecution and temple destructions by raping, looting, plundering islamic invaders against Hindus, Buddhists, Jains, Sikhs etc. It ain't Hindus who persecuted Muslims and Sikhs, it is Muslims who did this. Sikh terrrorists were forcefully brought down by Indian government (not Hindus) in 1985 or around that period. Christians have a fair share of persecuting HIndus, with torture, inquisitions etc. in Goa by portuguese. Christian terrorism is seen in Tripura, India where xian terrorists gun down Hindu girls celebrating Hindu festivals with ak47s. Search bbc for NLFT and Tripura.
Posted By Raghu, Champaign, IL

Posted: July 21, 2011
Shirley you jest
I can understand how some people may see living in the material world, however, I believe we use the term "worship" too loosely here. It seems to be a modern trend to overstate or dramatize our point.
Yes, there are some people who prize certain material possessions they have worked hard to acquire, this does not mean they worship them or place them above G-d. It seems jealousy may provoke some people to assume things they covet are worshiped. When we express ourselves, I believe it is important that we not dramatize or overstate our point.This can lead to unjust characterization of particular groups of people, particularly the wealthy, just as it is unjust to characterize people of certain religions.
It is just as big a mistake to mis-characterize someone who is poor for wanting more money by implying they worship money.
Posted By Susan, Texas

Posted: July 20, 2011
Idolatry indeed!
what about the worship of discipline
or the worship of a particular leader who teaches torah the way you like?

How about people who worship G-d correctly but also worship money and if put to the test, would they choose money over their Creator?
David is right, it is foolish --idolatry is. The reason is because it puts our focus on a thing
something made of wood or metal or stone
or it puts our focus on a car or another thing like a home
Hashem is so much bigger and the possibilities are infinte for miracles and love and peace
if we look to a really bigger picture that keeps getting bigger and huger all the time in my world.
Posted By shirley, agoura, ca

Posted: July 20, 2011
I believe from other blog sites here,
The Chabad writings have much in common with Buddhism. It is possible that we believe that our ideas came first and Buddha borrowed from us. Do I personally believe we can be both? I don't believe so, but I am just one person.
Posted By Karen Joyce Chaya Fradle Kleinman Bell, Riverside, CA

Posted: July 11, 2011
re:bowing down
Beautifully put!
Posted By Julie, Durham, UK

Posted: July 10, 2011
Bowing down
I think it is not a matter of sculptures, photographs and other art work, it is a matter of worshiping said objects.
In most Buddhist sects, Christianity and in Judaism objects are not worshiped. They are not worshiped anymore than photos of our family and friends. As earthly creatures, we are visual and respond emotionally to images of people and places that are dear to us, however, most of us do not worship them, we are reminded of the spirit they represent.
As for G-d, most people have an image of who or what they believe G-d is and each of those images many be vastly different. I believe we are so visual that there is no possible way that we can avoid images in our mind's eye regarding anything or anyone who is dear to or important to us.
Posted By Susan, Brownwood, Texas



 


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