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What is the significance of the number of coils on the tzitzit?

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There are five (double) knots on each of the tzitzit tassels. In the spaces between these knots, one of the fringes – which is longer than the others – is coiled around the rest. Seven coils in the first space, eight in the second, eleven in the third, and thirteen in the fourth. These 39 coils have the same numerical value as "Hashem Echad" -- G‑d is One.

We start with seven coils and conclude with thirteen because when the blue (techelet) fringe was added to the tzitzit, it was coiled around the white fringes anywhere between seven and thirteen times. Techelet is sky-blue, (a constant reminder of the G‑d in Heaven who watches over our every action), and there are seven (spiritual) heavens. If including in the count also the six spaces between the seven heavens, there are a total of thirteen.

Perhaps the reason why the middle two spaces have eight and eleven coils is because G‑d's name (the Tetragrammaton) is divided into two parts; the first part, Yud-Hey, equals fifteen (which is the total of coils in the first two spaces), and the second part, Vav-Hey, equals eleven (the total for the third space). The last space then is the numerical value of "Echad" -- "One."

By Naftali Silberberg
Rabbi Naftali Silberberg resides in Brooklyn, NY, with his wife Chaya Mushka and their three children.
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Discussion (4)
February 9, 2011
Yud - Hey Vav - Hey
Dear Rabbi,

Is this then alluding to Gods name being YHVH as opposed to YHWH...with a W? I ask this becasue it is the topic of much argument and debate right now.

My own studies into the Hebrew texts, although I do not read biblical hebrew are informing me that God gave the name YHWH at Sinai to Moshe in front of the burning bush.

Many thanks from a humble Torah scholar.
George Hobbs
Kent
June 1, 2010
13
There are also the thirteen principles of the Jewish faith.
Rivqah
Aurora, CO
September 15, 2009
Re: the number 13
Absolutely! Thirteen is a very significant number in Judaism. Primarily because it is the number of G-d's "Measures of Mercy" (see Talmud, Rosh Hashanah 17b).
Naftali Silberberg (Author)
September 14, 2009
the number 13
Hi there - Is there any significance to the number 13 being a 'good' number other than it reminds us of the age of a bar-mitzvah?

Thank you
Anonymous
San Diego, CA
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