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Are Women Second Class Citizens in Traditional Judaism?



Question:

How can you seriously, honestly claim that Orthodox Judaism has any respect for women, and that they have the right view of, and seek true justice on their behalf?

Why can women not love G‑d but have self-respect, and free participation in our religion at the same time? Why can't we be what He intended and not what man wants to reduce us to? Why can religious women not see that it is simply religious manipulation on the part of men that keeps them content as second class citizens within a third world mentality?

Answer:

You sound upset and angry. You feel strongly that you want a connection to G‑d but don't see it in "religion" due to the supposed mistreatment of women.

I have much to say on the subject, and I really wish you could access a copy of my latest book, "Tending the Garden," which addresses the role of women in Judaism and might just surprise you with some stereotype-breaking descriptions.

But I digress.

Let me tell you what I see when I look at free, western society. I see women prancing in front of men as if they are pieces of flesh to grab on to. I see women leading unhappy lives in a career climb that doesn't satisfy their natural instincts of being a woman. I see women stuck in miserable marriages with men who take them for granted and often leave them for a younger 'chick' or cheat on them. I see one out of two marriages ending in divorce, if not more, and who knows how many other unhappy ones. I see women who seem to have attained 'freedom' and 'emancipation' but come home from a long day at the office to still do 90% of the house work. I see women in this free society who hit the glass ceiling far too often because they are women and I see that those who succeed often have to drop every iota of their femininity in their climb up. I see women who are free to wear whatever clothes that they choose, yet parade around wearing as little as they can to get whatever recognition from the opposite gender. I see pregnant teens. I see teens who've lost their innocence before they could even understand what having any kind of relationship is all about.

And all this, I see in our "free" society. A society that supposedly recognizes women and treats them with some degree of respect.

My point is--what appears as freedom, isn't always so. What appears as "women's rights" can also lead women to the most degrading, self-humiliating behavior lacking any self-respect.

Unlike the Torah that you describe, the Torah that I know takes a balanced approach, bringing out the true essence of every individual, while respecting the uniqueness of both genders and setting parameters so that this boundary is not violated.

I wish that just for a short while you would be a part of a chassidic, Lubavitch community. I think you would be surprised with, for the most part, the degree of respect the women are given. You would hear the men speak about the greatness of their women. You would hear the Rebbe's words quoted about the higher spiritual source and level of women, about the strength of Jewish women, about the vital contribution of the Jewish woman. But most of all, you would see husbands and wives working in partnership, looking at each other with respect in each doing their own part to bring more G‑dliness into this world.

Words are cheap. I just wish you could witness this lifestyle with your own eyes.


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By Chana Weisberg   More articles...  |   RSS Listing of Newest Articles by this Author

Chana Weisberg is on the editorial staff of chabad.org. She is the author of Tending the Garden: The Unique Gifts of the Jewish Woman and Divine Whispers: Stories that Speak to the Heart and Soul and lectures worldwide on issues relating to women, faith, relationships and the Jewish soul.

About the artist: Sarah Kranz has been illustrating magazines, webzines and books (including five children's books) since graduating from the Istituto Europeo di Design, Milan, in 1996. Her clients have included The New York Times and Money Marketing Magazine of London


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Reader Comments
Latest Comments:
Posted: Apr 1, 2008
Yes, and so are men. Isn't that how it should be?
In secular democracies, we generally define a second class citizen as someone who must obey the laws but is excluded from the process of making and changing the laws. In the U.S., this now includes children and felons, and used to include women and slaves.

Traditional religion is not democratic. We are taught that the laws have been given to us by God and that we do not have the authority, individually or jointly, to alter or repeal those laws that displease us. No one elected God to office and the voters cannot remove or replace God.

We all, male and female alike, meet the current definition of "second class citizen".
Posted By Stephen Weinstein, Camarillo, CA
via chabadcamarillo.com

Posted: Mar 1, 2008
Not only you're wrong about how orthodox judaism treats women, but also about "the third world mentality"... your question is full of prejudice! you clearly have never been to a "third world country" or to an orthodox community...it is far different from what you supose!
Posted By Anonymous, São Paulo, Brasil

Posted: Feb 22, 2008
Women as second class citizens? Continued.
Well, I've been thinking about this one. I've read all the comments, and I have some thing to add. Men and women do, ofcourse have there own things that they are responsable for. Both Spiritually and Physicly. We do have specific duties to do. After that, however; we're left to make our own choices in life, and if we choose to get hung up on whether a man or woman aught to be doing that, well we're making our own problems. What about men who've taken in there children when every one else thought they aught to be left soley to the care of there mothers? They have to prove them-selves too. What about this presidentual election coming up? MRS. Clenton is doing alright for herself, and no one ever thought we'd get this far. So let's stop placing so much time on worry of what a woman can and can't do.
Posted By Patty, Kingsport, Tenessee United States Of America



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