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Are Women Second Class Citizens in Traditional Judaism?



Question:

How can you seriously, honestly claim that Orthodox Judaism has any respect for women, and that they have the right view of, and seek true justice on their behalf?

Why can women not love G‑d but have self-respect, and free participation in our religion at the same time? Why can't we be what He intended and not what man wants to reduce us to? Why can religious women not see that it is simply religious manipulation on the part of men that keeps them content as second class citizens within a third world mentality?

Answer:

You sound upset and angry. You feel strongly that you want a connection to G‑d but don't see it in "religion" due to the supposed mistreatment of women.

I have much to say on the subject, and I really wish you could access a copy of my latest book, "Tending the Garden," which addresses the role of women in Judaism and might just surprise you with some stereotype-breaking descriptions.

But I digress.

Let me tell you what I see when I look at free, western society. I see women prancing in front of men as if they are pieces of flesh to grab on to. I see women leading unhappy lives in a career climb that doesn't satisfy their natural instincts of being a woman. I see women stuck in miserable marriages with men who take them for granted and often leave them for a younger 'chick' or cheat on them. I see one out of two marriages ending in divorce, if not more, and who knows how many other unhappy ones. I see women who seem to have attained 'freedom' and 'emancipation' but come home from a long day at the office to still do 90% of the house work. I see women in this free society who hit the glass ceiling far too often because they are women and I see that those who succeed often have to drop every iota of their femininity in their climb up. I see women who are free to wear whatever clothes that they choose, yet parade around wearing as little as they can to get whatever recognition from the opposite gender. I see pregnant teens. I see teens who've lost their innocence before they could even understand what having any kind of relationship is all about.

And all this, I see in our "free" society. A society that supposedly recognizes women and treats them with some degree of respect.

My point is--what appears as freedom, isn't always so. What appears as "women's rights" can also lead women to the most degrading, self-humiliating behavior lacking any self-respect.

Unlike the Torah that you describe, the Torah that I know takes a balanced approach, bringing out the true essence of every individual, while respecting the uniqueness of both genders and setting parameters so that this boundary is not violated.

I wish that just for a short while you would be a part of a chassidic, Lubavitch community. I think you would be surprised with, for the most part, the degree of respect the women are given. You would hear the men speak about the greatness of their women. You would hear the Rebbe's words quoted about the higher spiritual source and level of women, about the strength of Jewish women, about the vital contribution of the Jewish woman. But most of all, you would see husbands and wives working in partnership, looking at each other with respect in each doing their own part to bring more G‑dliness into this world.

Words are cheap. I just wish you could witness this lifestyle with your own eyes.


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By Chana Weisberg   More articles...  |   RSS Listing of Newest Articles by this Author
Chana Weisberg is on the editorial staff of chabad.org. She is the author of Tending the Garden: The Unique Gifts of the Jewish Woman and Divine Whispers: Stories that Speak to the Heart and Soul and lectures worldwide on issues relating to women, faith, relationships and the Jewish soul.
About the artist: Sarah Kranz has been illustrating magazines, webzines and books (including five children's books) since graduating from the Istituto Europeo di Design, Milan, in 1996. Her clients have included The New York Times and Money Marketing Magazine of London

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Reader Comments
Latest Comments:
Posted: May 24, 2009
Traditional Judiasm? no. Nouveau-traditional? yes!
In actual traditional Judiasm, a woman did work and was responsible for buying land, making goods to sell, selling goods, etc., and her husband relied on her ability to acquire wealth to buy the family's food, or to grow the family's food. See Proverbs 31:11-29.

The modern orthodox practice of expecting men to be the primary breadwinners in their households and encouraging women to devote their time to childcare, etc., rather than employment, is NOT traditional Judiasm. This practice probably began with the shift from an agrarian economy to an industrial economy, at approximately the same time as large-scale migration of Ashkenazi Jews from Eastern Europe to the U.S. began (less than 130 years ago).
Posted By Anonymous, Camarillo, CA
via chabadcamarillo.com

Posted: Apr 23, 2009
Women as second class citizens?
It is true. Women can become lawyers, engineers, etc. But at what cost? Of course, a woman whose upbringing defines her priorities in the career world doesn't really know what to be a mother is because she will never be one hundred percent involved in being a mother (or wife). By the same token, if a man tries to be a "mother" and leaves as a second priority his obligation to earn a livelihood for his family, there's going to be some distortion over there. Today, there's a lot of confusion about the roles of men and women. Men try to do women's things and women try to do men's things. Eventually we all pay a price for not doing what we are supposed to do.
Posted By A.S.

Posted: Apr 20, 2009
Are Men Second Class Citizens in Traditional Jud
This may or may not be my personal view, but I feel that it is a third possible response that should be considered.

If raising children is more important than paid employment, would it not be true to say that any religion that
(1) requires men (but not women) to hold jobs to support themselves and/or their families financial, and
(2) allows women (but not men) are allowed to stay home to raise children

is treating MEN as second class citizens.
Posted By Anonymous, Camarillo, CA



 


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