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Why Do We Wear a Kippah?



Question:

Is the kippah a symbolic reminder intended to prevent assimilation, or is the kippah a biblical obligation like the tzitzit?

Answer:

The tradition to wear a kippah is not derived from any biblical passage. Rather, it is a custom which evolved as a sign of our recognition that there is Someone "above" us who watches our every act.

The Talmud1 relates that a woman was once told by astrologers that her son is destined to be a thief. To prevent this from happening, she insisted that he always have his head covered to remind him of G‑d's presence and instill within him the fear of Heaven. Once, while sitting under a palm tree, his head covering fell off. He was suddenly overcome by an urge to eat a fruit from the tree which did not belong to him. It was then that he realized the strong effect which the wearing of a kippah had on him.

In Talmudic times, the practice of wearing a head covering was reserved for men of great stature. In later generations, though, it became the accepted custom for all Jewish men to wear a kippah at all times, and especially during prayer. As with all Jewish customs, once they become a universally accepted Jewish practice, they become halachically obligatory.

According to some opinions, since wearing a kippah has become a form of distinction between Jews and non-Jews, failure to wear a head covering falls under the prohibition of "you shall not follow their statutes."2

Click here for more about kippah.


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FOOTNOTES
1.

Shabbat 156b.

2.

Leviticus 18:3.


By Baruch S. Davidson   More articles...  |   RSS Listing of Newest Articles by this Author
Rabbi Baruch S. Davidson is a member of the chabad.org Ask the Rabbi team.

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Reader Comments
Latest Comments:
Posted: Nov 10, 2009
Re: Steve Katz
The prohibition of adding to the Torah only applies if one were to institute an additional law and say that it is Biblically mandated. The sages or rabbis may, however, institute a new custom or safeguard, provided that they specify that this is a Rabbinic decree.
Posted By Baruch S. Davidson, NYC

Posted: Nov 9, 2009
Wear a Kippah?
Aren't you adding to God's laws (mitzvot) in wearing a kippah (which isn't one of the 613 mitzvot) as we are told not to add or subtract from God's laws?
Posted By Steve Katz, Melbourne, Australia

Posted: Apr 2, 2009
Re: Kippah (March 6, 2008)
The Jewish body is not חול. The holy has to be made manifest here, and not stay above our heads!
Posted By Scott, Chicago



 


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