Question:
Did G‑d create evil? Surely G‑d made everything. So although it is people who
actually do evil, it was G‑d who must have created the idea of evil. But if G‑d
is good, how could He create evil?
Answer:
Here's the paradox: Goodness exists because G‑d desired it; evil exists
because G‑d doesn't want it.
If a human wants something, but doesn't actually do anything about it,
nothing happens. You may want a piece of cake, but a cake will not materialize
unless someone bakes it.
But when you're a Divine Being, your desires create reality. With G‑d, just
wanting something makes it exist. After all, He is all-powerful; if He wants it,
what can possibly stop it from being? He wanted a world, so it was. He wanted
goodness, so it was.
Now the same applies to G‑d not wanting something: it too becomes reality. If
G‑d decides He doesn't want something, then that decision itself makes that
thing exist. G‑d's all-powerfulness means that even His not-wanting creates.
Evil is what G‑d doesn't want. So it exists.
But evil doesn't exist in the same way that goodness exists. G‑d wants
goodness, so its existence is true and everlasting. Evil exists as a negative,
something G‑d doesn't want, so its existence is flimsy and temporal. Evil is no
more than an undesirable non-entity, a path not to be taken. By doing evil acts,
we give evil more credit than it deserves. Our bad choices make evil into a
truer existence than it really is.
In the end, evil can't prevail. It is an unwanted ghost, a
temporary illusion, a thin facade. Over time evil dissipates, no matter how
menacing it may seem. Wicked empires crumble, rotten ideas become exposed, and
goodness eventually shines through. That's what G‑d wanted all along, but He
leaves it to us to achieve.
The only way to banish the ghost of evil is to turn on the light of good.