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What Does G-d Need Us For?

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Rabbi, I have two questions for you:

1) Do you make up these questions or do you receive them from real people?

2) If G-d is perfect, why did He create us? A perfect being isn't missing anything, so why would He need us? And if He doesn't need us, is our life meaningless? Are we just some divine experiment?

Answer:

Some questions are too esoteric to answer. It is beyond our limited understanding to reach a solution to all the mysteries of the universe, and these may always remain mysteries. So I will have to skip your first question and only deal with the second.

You are absolutely correct: G-d, being perfect, was missing nothing before creation. There is no possible need that this world can fulfill for Him. He doesn't need anything.

So creating us could not have been in order to fulfill a need. It was something G-d chose to do. He doesn't need us, He wants us.

What does G-d want from us? The one thing He didn't have before creation was a relationship. He was alone. What He wanted from this world was a relationship with free beings. So He created us and gave us ways of connecting to Him -- the mitzvot.

But we can't say that He needed this relationship with us. He may have been alone before creation, but he was still G-d -- perfect and missing nothing. He didn't need a relationship -- He wanted it.

Does this make our life unnecessary? Does the fact that G-d doesn't "need" us make us less significant?

No, on the contrary. When we have a relationship with someone just because we need them (such as a cleaning lady, or a family doctor) then when that need has been fulfilled the relationship ends. Your connection is dependant on them providing a service, and will only last as long as that service is needed.

But when we have a relationship with someone simply because we want to, because we have chosen to connect to them, then that bond is intrinsic. We don't love them because of what they do for us, we love them for who they are -- and that is forever.

G-d doesn't need us; He wants us. He didn't give us commandments because He needs them to be fulfilled, but because He wants us to relate to Him. If we were created because G-d needed us to do something, then we would be secondary to that mission -- once the mission was fulfilled we could be disposed of. But G-d needs nothing. He chose to bring us into being as a pure act of love.

That is the test of true love: if my beloved could no longer provide me with my needs, would I still love him or her just for being my beloved?

By creating us, G-d answered yes.

By Aron Moss
Rabbi Aron Moss teaches Kabbalah, Talmud and practical Judaism in Sydney, Australia, and is a frequent contributor to Chabad.org.
About the artist: Sarah Kranz has been illustrating magazines, webzines and books (including five children’s books) since graduating from the Istituto Europeo di Design, Milan, in 1996. Her clients have included The New York Times and Money Marketing Magazine of London.
The content on this page is copyrighted by the author, publisher and/or Chabad.org, and is produced by Chabad.org. If you enjoyed this article, we encourage you to distribute it further, provided that you comply with the copyright policy.
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Discussion (26)
August 2, 2012
The Level of Ratzon- Will
Have you ever just felt a sudden unexplainable desire for something? Thats ratzon- the level of wanting that is above all reasons and logic. Many ppl on this post are confused because the word want by definiton implies a lack. For example, I want this apple because my body is lacking calories. But want is less necessary than need, which is something absolutely necessary. Want is something that you can live without, but you still want it, because... and the reason could be anything from "this is healthy, this is tasty, this looks nice, this feels nice, this will make my friend happy, this will make me more awake, i like this color.......anything! Ultimately when you get down to it, a want will always have a reason. keyword: REASON. In Rabbi Moss’s amazing article, the “want” he is referring to is really the ratzon- the will. The ratzon is the level of desirethat is above all reasons. As Rabbi Moss so eloquently explained, Hashem wants us to exist for absoulutely no reason!
Anonymous
Los Angeles, CA
March 19, 2012
confused
this doesn't really make sense.. a want/desire- reflects a lacking. and also if u learn about what the rebbe said about saying "we want mashiach now" - the rebbe explains thtat the word want, includes and implies a need- its stronger than just plain need, not only do we need but we also want. so how can perfection suddenly have a need? SOMETHING isnt adding up. this is illogical. and so we fall back on our basic answer of "g-d is about logic and reasoning so we cant understand him.." ok so whats left to be discussed? how can we "know Him" if he's above understanding? "דע את ה אלוקך" i- thats impossible... ? i dont know- it seems everyone contradicts everyone and noone really knows what he/she is talking about. a little consistancy would do us good..
Anonymous
new york
November 14, 2011
Need Vs. Want
I disagree with the statement that G-d doesn't need us but wants us

1 - a need is something you cannot live without

2 - a want is a desire but not necessary for fulfillment

I believe that G-d does need us to fulfill something that we can't possibly know - he is infinite and we are finite (including our understanding)
Anonymous
aaa
chabadmidsuffolk.com
March 11, 2010
what G-d wants
How profound a thought that G-d wants to relate to other beings. Reminds me of Buber's I-thou concept.
louise leon
long pond, PA
jewishpoconos.com
March 11, 2010
Dirah Betachtonim ("Dwelling Place in the Lower Realms")
Descent for the purpose of ascent, that is the purpose of Creation. This of course begs the question, how can the infinitely ascendant desire an additional ascendance? By descending, by creating a dwelling place among the lower worlds, G-d's infinite light spreads even to the lowest physicality, the fallible, the human.
Anonymous
Madison, WI
December 1, 2008
Isn't G-d above wanting?
Dov Alberstone
November 23, 2008
What does G-d need us for?
In general G-d needs every one of His creation to take care of His creations but He handed over Tohra to the chosen people,the Jews, tha children of Jacob,under whose leadership the universe/world would remain safe,The Almighty expects us to recognise the leadership of the Jewish people for peace, prosperity and well being of all concerned.
Mr.Hariprasad Bhusal
Titwala-East, India.
November 23, 2008
Does G-d need us
Man alive I love seeing G-d through the eyes of the Jewish people. I have always believed that a Jewish man sees G-d as a grandson sees his granddad. the two work together, talk to one another and even discuss things. If everyone had the same relationship with G-d as the Jewish people what a beautiful world we would live in.
I LOVE the Jewish people and Jewish G-d.
I hope all Jewish people listen to their Rabbi's closely and appreciation.
May G-d bless all Jewish people in Him..
Dharma
Adelaide, SA
November 22, 2008
Does G-d need us
It's makes G-d all the more loving to me to think He just wanted me. If He needed me I'd be right there for Him, or maybe I would take Him for granted I'm not sure.
But to think He created us all just because He wanted us is the most loving thing He could have done for us.
Dharma
Adelaide, SA
November 22, 2008
The Complete.....
By telling us that GOD did not need a relationship but wanted it you are contradicting your words. GOD in all aspects is perfect and perfection needs or wants for nothing. Everything HE created, lacks for nothing, it is all perfect, just the way HE desired it. Everything serves a function in the wheel of nature.
Man serves his function by Blessing HIM with his life.
The dedication of freewill and nullification of your own desires for the sake of HIS, unifies man with GOD and makes us a part of the Creator, thus marrying the physical with spiritual. HE is us and we are HIM. And that can only happen when we try to see the big picture......
Melech B'n Levi
PHILADELPHIA, PA
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