Get Think Jewish Delivered to your Home or Office
HOME | CONTACT US | DONATE LoginLOGIN Ask the RabbiASK THE RABBI
Chabad.org - Torah, Judaism and Jewish Info Learning & Values
 
Chabad.org » Learning & Values » Questions & Answers » G‑d and Us » Us and G-d
PrintSend this page to a friendShare this
Comment22 Comments

Us and G-d


Question:

Dear Rabbi Moss

My name is Yael and I am 9 years old. I have a question for you. Why does G-d set us challenges if he knows our future? And if we do the wrong thing how can he be mad with us?

From Yael

Answer:

Dear Yael,

That is a fantastic question. You must have a very deep mind, because this is the question that all the great minds ask. I will try to give you an answer.

Do you know the song, "G-d is here, G-d is there, G-d is truly everywhere"? If G-d is truly everywhere, then I have a problem -- where are you? And where am I? How can you be there if G-d is also there? If someone is sitting in a chair, I can't also sit there! If a room is full of people, I can't fill it with more people! So if the world is full of G-d (because He is everywhere) where are we?!

The answer: G-d can do anything. He can be everywhere and let us be here too. So really He is everywhere -- even the place that I'm in. But He makes it seem to me like He isn't there so I can exist.

The exact same thing applies to my choices. How can I choose if G-d already decided? If G-d knows what I will choose, then there's no room for my choice?

The answer: G-d can do anything. He can know what I will do and let me decide too. He can know but make it seem to me like He doesn't know, so I am free to choose.

So why are we rewarded or punished if G-d knew anyway what we would do? Because we don't feel that G-d knew. We feel that we chose freely. And we are right. Just like we exist freely, because G-d hides Himself from us, so we choose freely because G-d keeps his knowledge to Himself.

If we would feel that G-d knows what we will choose, we wouldn't be able to choose anymore. And if we could feel that G-d is here, we wouldn't feel that we were separate from Him. That's what will happen when Moshiach (the Messiah) comes -- we will realise that we are really part of G-d. And we won't have free choice anymore. That's why we have to do a lot of good now -- while we still have the choice!

Think about it, and we can talk about it more if you want.

PrintSend this page to a friendShare this
Comment22 Comments

By Aron Moss   More articles...  |   RSS Listing of Newest Articles by this Author
Rabbi Aron Moss teaches Kabbalah, Talmud and practical Judaism in Sydney, Australia, and is a frequent contributor to Chabad.org.

The content on this page is copyrighted by the author, publisher and/or Chabad.org, and is produced by our content partner, Chabad.org. If you enjoyed this article, we encourage you to distribute it further, provided that you comply with the copyright policy.
 

22 Comments Posted  |  Post A Comment
Reader Comments
Latest Comments:
Posted: Feb 10, 2011
what about total surrender to G-d???
What then happens when one pray to G-d for all that He has written in Heaven manifest on earth like in movies where one is only playing their part awaiting Heavenly Oscars at the point of total surrender like the times of the in the Moshiac as you have stated above.
Posted By Chanoch Chayim, london, UK

Posted: Apr 15, 2009
So, obviously, we pretend to be free and the events are pre-planned..
So what about the free choice? So the destiny is definded..
So it comes to the point that we choose not specific choice, but one of the few, which G-d knows already anyway.. :((
Posted By Tanya, sofia, Bulgaria

Posted: Apr 14, 2009
free will
from the answer it seems that our free choice is not really ours because G-D already decided, and His decision is what our choice is going to be, it's only that we don't feel what G-D decided (and thats our free choice). True G-D can do anything and he can decide for us and let us choose at the same time, but if His decision compels our choice, then how can He punish us for it, if it wasn't really ours. In other words how can G-D punish someone for something He forced him to do, just becuase the person felt that he made the choice himself?!
Posted By Anonymous

Posted: Apr 6, 2009
FREE WILL
To be given a choice is necesary to BECOME someone who can KNOW someone.My idea of G-d is a loving person who would give me His life and only return to Him if I chose to.
Posted By sue, U.K.

Posted: Apr 5, 2009
amazing! love the question and the answer. thank you Rabbi
Posted By abby berman

Posted: Apr 5, 2009
Not quite correct
Rabbi Moss,

I have to disagree with part of your statement in the "Question of the Week" post from Chabad.org titled "Us and G-d".

You state;
"That's what will happen when Moshiach (the Messiah) comes -- we will realize that we are really part of G-d. And we won't have free choice anymore. That's why we have to do a lot of good now -- while we still have the choice!"

Now I am not a rabbi or even very well trained in rabbinic thought. But I am able to read the prophets. And this statement you make seams in clear contradiction to the prophecies of Zachariah in the 14th chapter.

Perhaps this time frame described by Zachariah is after the time of Moshiach when G-d will reign hear on earth, which would allow for your statement to be correct. But then under the reign of the ultimate King, He does not exert complete authority?

Zachariah clearly states that the people of the nations will have the ability to choose whether to come to Jerusalem or not for Succot.

Should they choose not to, of course G-d will withhold rain from their land, but still they have the choice.

Now it may, I suppose that it is possible the Jews will not have free will/choice at that time but it seams clear to me that the rest of mankind will.

What disturbs me the most about your statement is that it was made to a child. You had answered his question and there was no reason to introduce something to him that will only bring confusion to him as he reads Tanach.

Just my half shekel worth
Posted By Randy

Posted: Apr 3, 2009
kev's dliemma
There was a recent essay(blog/) that asked "Can G-d make a stone too heavy for him to lift." Yes and no. G-d exists outside of our laws of physics. He created these laws for OUR EXISTENCE, not his. Otherwise, how else do miracles (that which is outside physical laws) happen, such as the red sea. After Moschiach, maybe we will have a better understanding of G-d. But untill then we can only comprehend that which G-d allows. I keep saying "why aks why "- To learn!
Posted By Norm S., Kissimmee, Fl

Posted: Apr 3, 2009
The Wise Child asks many questions ...
'That's what will happen when Moshiach (the Messiah) comes -- we will realize that we are really part of G-d. And we won't have free choice anymore. That's why we have to do a lot of good now -- while we still have the choice!"

i think in a nutshell you have annunciated all the reasons that a spiritual education is, in so many ways ... the most important.

Even with the most expensive liberal education this world can offer, we still have alot of post-modern 'malaise' :depression, listlessness: doubt; anger and their offspring, ... in short, all things born of Cain.

yes, truly, maybe its possible to admit that we're on loan to this world; from a godly source ... we're born and we refind ourselves .... as His children.

have a blessed Pesach.
Posted By K.B., Canada

Posted: Apr 3, 2009
We have free choice and G-d does not know what we will choose.

if G-d felt like it, G-d could cancel our free will,

but usually G-d lets us choose.

if G-d is perfect then he could make himself not know something.

when we say G-d controls everything, it means that G-d "can" control everything but G-d lets us borrow some of the control as long as we use it properly.
Posted By David , T.O., ON

Posted: Apr 2, 2009
Dear Rabbi Moss and all who are writing for Chabad,

First you gave a wonderful answer to this child, the best what can be understand in that age and all answers I read show me how you are struggling for understanding G-d and thats already a good way.
Posted By Inge Reisinger



 


G‑d and Us
How Do I Deal With Doubt?
Can G‑d Create a Rock That's Too Heavy for Him to Lift?
Can We Speak Intelligibly About G-d?
Can One Love an Unknowable G‑d?
If You Could Be G‑d for One Week, What Would You Do?
Who Created G-d?
Why Don't You Spell Out G-d's Name?
Us and G-d
Why Work for a Living?
Why Pray If Everything G-d Does Is Good?
Do Jews Believe in Miracles?
Why Don't Miracles Happen Today?
Does G-d really need to Punish the Wicked?
What Is the "Supernatural"?
Is it Okay to be Angry with G‑d?
Showing 37 - 51 of 69