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Chabad.org » Learning & Values » Questions & Answers » Jewish Identity » Are the Jews the Chosen People?
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Are the Jews the Chosen People?


Question:

I have long been uncomfortable with the concept of the "Chosen People". To suggest that as Jews we are somehow closer to G-d than all other nations smacks of arrogance, elitism, and racial prejudice. How is that any different to anti-Semitism?

Sincerely,
Margaret

Answer:

Dear Margaret,

That is a fantastic question -- a question that could only come from someone who is chosen. Allow me to explain.

In the Jewish understanding, chosenness leads not to arrogance, but rather to humility. If it were some human king that chose us to be his special people, then your assumption would be correct -- we would become elitists. When a mortal power shows favoritism towards a subject, that subject will become more arrogant as a result -- the closer you are to the king, the more significant you are, and the more significant you are the higher respect you feel you deserve.

But we were chosen by G-d. And the closer you are to G-d, the more you sense your insignificance. While being buddy-buddy with a human leader inflates your ego, a relationship with G-d bursts your selfish bubble. Because G-d is an infinite being, and all delusions of petty self-importance fall away when you stand before infinity. Being close with G-d demands introspection and self-improvement, not smugness.

This is the idea of the Chosen People -- a nation of individuals who have been given the opportunity to sense G-d's closeness, hear His truth and relay his message to the world. All agree that it was the Jews that introduced the world to monotheism and a system of ethics and morals that has shaped the modern view of life and its purpose. And it is the survival of Judaism to this day that attests to the eternal value of this system.

To say that this is ethnocentric is absurd for one simple reason: anyone from any ethnic background can convert to Judaism and become chosen. Jewish chosenness is not a gene, it is a state of the soul. Anyone wishing to take it upon themselves is welcome -- as long as they are ready to have their bubble burst.

So the arrogant person is not acting chosen. The true test of chosenness is how humble you are. You, Margaret, have passed this test with flying colors. Your humility is so deep, it doesn't allow you to accept that you are chosen. While most other religious groups are quite comfortable claiming that they are the best, we Jews will do anything to say that we are nothing special. Now that's what I call a Chosen People!

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By Aron Moss   More articles...  |   RSS Listing of Newest Articles by this Author
Rabbi Aron Moss teaches Kabbalah, Talmud and practical Judaism in Sydney, Australia, and is a frequent contributor to Chabad.org.

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Reader Comments
Latest Comments:
Posted: Jan 14, 2012
Ever read the Torah?
Go to Deuteronomy chapter seven. The Jews were chosen to serve G-d and he, in turn, would protect us. If anyone has a problem with the Jewish people being chosen does not know how to read the scriptures.

Anyone who do not understand why the Jews were chosen needs to read the "why." Gentiles were only meant to keep the seven Noahide laws; we Jews have 613 commandments to keep depending on our position in the land.

If you feel uncomfortable, get over it; you're not arguing with man, you are arguing with the creator of the Universe.
Posted By Beverly Kurtin, Hurst, TX

Posted: Jan 2, 2012
Israel Chosen to Carry Torah
The Children of Israel were chosen to receive and carry Torah so that at the end of days Hashem could again make Himself known to the multitudes of those who failed, lost their birthright, and got lost along the way, so as to Light their way back to Unity. Rather than accusing anyone of arrogance, let us instead thank the tiny remnant, the Jewish People, who survived the hatred of the nations -- meaning us failed Israelites, Gentile people, blinded by our glitzy idols -- to hold true to One G-d and His Word; they've needed many miracles to make it this far. We owe them a huge debt of gratitude for heroically and selflessly preserving the Instruction Manual to a soul awakened by Hashem, and then freely offering instruction to all without which we would be forever lost. When we ALL carry true Torah in our hearts, arrogance itself will pass away and we will humbly enter a new world together with the reign of Moshiach, G-d grant that day arrive soon. May G-d bless us with His Presence.
Posted By Anonymous, Carlsbad

Posted: Dec 25, 2011
This answers very little as it displays a viewpoint based in arrogance. Especially to the final part of the question.
Posted By Peter

Posted: Nov 15, 2011
Israel
There are places in The Book (Old testament in bible) Zechariah 2:8, Deuteronomy 7:1 about His people (Israel) being chosen and other places it says they (Israel) are the apple of His eye, and a treasure, Deuteronomy 7:6. Deuto-ronomy 10:12-21 mentions being chosen, and to love and fear Him, and that He loves the stranger, and He commands (Israel) to love the stranger.
Posted By Anonymous, garden grove, CA

Posted: Nov 6, 2011
Not arrogance
As a gentile, I appreciate the reassurance that the Jewish people are not saying that I'm not important since I'm not Chosen. After all, who can help what their ancestry is? It is what it is. Yet, I feel a closeness to God and feel chosen in a different way (not as a People, of course). I thought that your response to Margaret's question was kind and non prejudicial.
Posted By Debbie, Calumet, MI

Posted: Oct 3, 2011
Does Scripture have any authority?
If scripture has any authority, then one has to accept that G-d chose the Jewish people as his particular treasure. It does not mean that all others are not loved by G-d. He loves all people equally. That is why Jews cannot rejoice in the defeat of an enemy; to do so would minimize G-d's love for others.
If anyone wants proof of the fact that Jews are protected by Hashem, all they have to do is keep their minds open and realize that the Jews are the only people in the world who know who they are and where they came from WITHOUT A HOMELAND FOR TWO THOUSAND YEARS. We were attacked by the Arab's joint armies and against all odds, defeated them.
Again, being chosen does not mean that we are in any way "better" than anyone else, at least from this Jew's mind.
Posted By Beverly Kurtin, Hurst, TX

Posted: Oct 3, 2011
Arrogance
B"H
The one who asks the question may at times, ask it in a leading fashion. Yet, there can be no intent proven. In a courtroom, such questions are inadmissable due to the 5th amendment clause of self-incrimination.
The way of the question, and its' response had nothing to do with any of this, and therefore it remains valid. Arrogance is simply the inability to admit being mistaken, or to have a false sense of superiority out of the fear of rejection, or loss of control.
Arrogance, and Chutzpah are two completely different things. It is okay to have pride in the accomplishments of one's heredity.
Posted By Kolyah, Pasadena, CA

Posted: Oct 3, 2011
Extreme Arrogance
Although the response tries to be polite, which I appreciate, I think it is filled with the same arrogance that the question was suggesting.
Posted By EL, New York, NY

Posted: Dec 27, 2010
Chosen by A Promise
Israel was indeed chosen to recieve the Torah. They were especially chosen due to their stubborness. It's easier to bring those who already have the light toward the Source, than it is to bring those who are imprisoned and hardened by slavery. The greater the difficulty of the mitzvah, the greater the reward. All those rubies, and emeralds of the world's civilizations; It is no wonder He chose Israel, a lump of coal that He would put under the highest pressures forming the Highest quality of diamond. This is the diamond that is of His Crown. Judge not by tradition, nor appearances. He had made a promise to Abraham, and He has kept it. To those of the lost tribes of Israel scattered among the nations (as gentile vessels) If we trust G-d then let us humble ourselves, and clean our own side of the street before attempting to correct others. It is not my judgement that matters but His. May He temper His with His Mercy, and His Grace. Blessings
Posted By Kolyah, Pasadena, CA

Posted: Dec 25, 2010
please explain
moses is chosen by G-D and everybody loves and respects him, while we - Jewish people- are chosen by the same G-D but everybody hates us??!
Posted By david, Montreal, canada



 


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