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Chabad.org » Lifecycle Events » Brit Milah: The Covenant of Circumcision » Q&A » Isn't a Circumcision Barbaric?
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Isn't a Circumcision Barbaric?


Question:

We had a baby boy, and we are very excited. But we are still undecided about the Brit. I have issues with it. I am aware of the spiritual significance of circumcision, but I have much more practical concerns:

  1. Is it not barbaric to put my baby through the pain of a medically unnecessary operation?
  2. He was born uncircumcised, why should I mess with his natural state?
  3. My son has no say in this, and can never reverse it. Shouldn't I let him choose later on in life if he wants this done to him?

Do you have any rational answers?

Answer:

Imagine the following scenario. Your baby is born healthy and well. But there's something unusual. He has six fingers on each hand. An extra little growth protrudes right next to each pinkie.

Can you think of anything more barbaric than chopping someone's fingers off?What would you do about it? Have the extra fingers surgically removed? Or leave them? After all, he was born that way. And he can live with twelve fingers. Maybe the child should be allowed to choose whether or not he wants his extra fingers later in life. Can you think of anything more barbaric than chopping someone's fingers off?

And yet I suspect you would do what most parents have done in such circumstances. Better remove the extra fingers now, when it is relatively painless and quick to heal, than subject the child to feeling like an anomaly in his future life. He has no use for them anyway, and would later resent the fact that his parents didn't remove them for him.

And so, kind and loving parents will unflinchingly put their babies under the surgeon's knife. The short term pain is worth it to avoid the long term discomfort. All other concerns would quickly dissolve. What is called barbaric in one context is quite humane in another.

If this logic works for removing extra fingers, a purely cosmetic operation, how much more should it work in favor of the infinitely more meaningful act of circumcision. I am not suggesting that being uncircumcised is the same as being twelve-fingered. But for a Jewish child, there are several similarities.

An uncircumcised Jew often feels like an outsider among his own people. He will always be a Jew, but may come to feel ambivalent about it, knowing that to actively embrace his Jewishness entails undergoing an operation - one that is minor at eight days old, but quite a bit more daunting in adulthood. I have attended adult circumcisions, and it is inspiring when someone makes that choice. The actual operation is not such a big deal. But the decision to do it is. You are, in fact, limiting his choices by not circumcising him.

Diamonds must be cut and polished to reveal their inner beautyMany things in our world were created unfinished, and need our input to be complete. Wheat must be ground into flour and kneaded into dough; diamonds must be cut and polished to reveal their inner beauty. This is the nature of the human experience.

So putting all spiritual considerations aside, from a practical perspective, here's the equation: Leave your son uncircumcised, and you leave him with a psychological barrier to exploring his own identity. Give your son a Brit, and he loses nothing more than a bit of skin, but he gains immediate entry into the four-thousand-year-old covenant of Abraham. That is a gift you will not regret giving.

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By Aron Moss   More articles...  |   RSS Listing of Newest Articles by this Author
Rabbi Aron Moss teaches Kabbalah, Talmud and practical Judaism in Sydney, Australia, and is a frequent contributor to Chabad.org.

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Reader Comments
Latest Comments:
Posted: Sep 8, 2011
He'll thank you for it later
I had it done as an adult and it was one of the best decisions I ever made. Much cleaner, healthier, and intimate relations were much better afterward. The recovery was not that bad either--extra-strength Tylenol for a few days, that's it. My only regret was that it was not done as a baby--but then I wouldn't have the experience to set this "barbaric" rumor to rest.

New parents, take it from someone who has had it both ways; you'll be making the right decision by having it done when he's young. In contrast to many of the detractors, I actually know what I'm talking about from personal experience.
Posted By Steve, Hollywood, FL

Posted: July 11, 2011
How Much Foreskin Counts?
In the religious procedure exactly what quantity of flesh must be removed for circumcision to be valid? Must it be a full closed loop? Is the more removed the better? Is there any room for compromise?
Posted By Anonymous, Livermore, CA/USA

Posted: Mar 15, 2011
What logic is this?
You say "Your baby is born healthy and well. But there's something unusual. He has six fingers on each hand. An extra little growth protrudes right next to each pinkie."

So you are saying a foreskin is a birth defect? If that is true why is every male on earth born with a foreskin?

Maybe a foreskin is not a defect anymore since we have have invented soap and showers and don't live in the middle east where that was a problem 4000 years ago.
Posted By Judah Ben Hur, seattle, usa

Posted: Jan 21, 2011
For an adult male it is surgery
Response to: Having a circumcision done on an adult male is not as easy as that done on a child. It invlolves surgery and is quite painful, not something that most men would voluntarily undergo.

Making decisions for kids, isn't that what parents do- make decisions for their kids, whether a bit, clothing choices etc.
Should religios parents impose their religious practices on their kids? Proper med term for uncircumcised males is balanoposthitis.
I won't go into a description of the symptoms and signs, but they don't sound pleasant, and it predisposes the patient to other medical problems including cancer. So would you rather leave your son open to possible med problems or have a brit without his "consent"?
If he engages in any sports which requires showers, how is he going to feel when other boys tell him he is not Jewish becasue he was't circumcised.
Posted By Rachel Garber, Phila, PA USA

Posted: Jan 19, 2011
Infant Circumcision
"If he is born of a Jewish mother he does not need to undergo conversion but he still needs circumcision to tie his knot with G-d. And this is best done when he is a newborn infant, when he can truly form that relationship with G-d, without limits or logic." I apologize but this makes me sick to my stomach and should do the same to you. But, as you said, it is ordained by god so you do it with a smile. Otherwise, no sane person would!
Posted By Jordan

Posted: Jan 18, 2011
criteria for being Jewish
I'm sorry, Jordan, but apparently the Torah does not agree with you. A male is not considered a complete and true Jew unless and until he is circumcised. If he is born of a Jewish mother he does not need to undergo conversion but he still needs circumcision to tie his knot with G-d. And this is best done when he is a newborn infant, when he can truly form that relationship with G-d, without limits or logic. He also does not have a Jewish name (due to his lack of Jewish identity) until the Brit; it may be a biblical name but it won't be Jewish. In addition, determining Jewish industry is not best determined by blood tests, a modern, flawed method that would presumably disclude converts. A true Jew, who is connected to G-d, has his Jewishness determined by G-d, i.e. through circumcision. This is not merely traditions, customs, or medical procedures but Torah commandments, as ordained by G-d
Posted By M H

Posted: Dec 2, 2010
What constitutes a Jew
My position is that circumcision does not constitute one as a Jew. Throughout the bible, there are numerous references to uncircumcised Jews. One is still considered a Jew even if not circumcised. The most accurate method of determining if one is truly of Jewish ancestry is through blood tests. Perhaps if one is not of Jewish ancestry but wishes to convert, performing symbolic (yet very real) procedures, like circumcision, sacrificing animals at the temple, and immersing oneself in a mikvah, would somehow do the trick. I personally think it is better to examine one's internal blood instead of shedding it! Furthermore, regarding the (nice and inspiring) story of the Russian Jewish Atheists, unless circumcision is medically necessary, it is not necessary. The only institution behind the procedure is Religion/Tradition. As a Jewish Atheist, I try to draw the line between Tradition and Modern Society, and this crosses the line. I would love to hear any responses.
Posted By Jordan

Posted: Nov 16, 2010
Atheist Jews from Russia get it
A few years ago, I read an article about a group of men from the the Former Soviet Union. They had emigrated to Israel, and were in the process of undergoing circumcision. The reporter spoke to one man and asked if he was a religious Jew, his response was no, he was an atheist all is life and had no intention of changing. The reporter then asked, "So why are you undergoing this procedure at your age?" His reply, "Without circumcision, I am not a Jew." Imagine that, he doesn't believe in G-d, but without a circumcision he is not a Jew. We are after all the only people who identify themselves as Jewish atheists, can you imagine someone saying a Catholic atheist, or a Lutheran atheist. "Without a circumcision I am not a Jew."
Posted By Rachel Garber, Phila, PA USA

Posted: Nov 16, 2010
Circumcision
It is a medical fact that wives of circumcised men are almost never afflicted with cervical cancer and circumcised men almost never are afflicted with cancer of the penis. Infections of the penis, Balanitis, and inability to retract the foreskin, Phimosis, are also entities that the circumcised man will not have to deal with.
The small entry fee to enter our exclusive club is indeed worth it! Bless G-d and Father Abraham!
Posted By Chaim

Posted: Oct 26, 2010
Foreskin traps unhygenic bacteria
and is unsafe so claiming removing it is 'unnecessary' is false.
Nor is evolution true (and no one can prove it is since they can't go back in time to SEE IT HAPPEN and nothing else is PROOF).
So claiming it is there for some evolutionary reason is also false.

Using the 6 fingers analogy is something I don't like because if the fingers were functional, the baby might grow up to be a super guitar or piano player that no one else could match.
Would any parent really have the right to take that away from the child?
Posted By Not an animal, Brooklyn, New York



 


Q&A
Why Wait Eight Days for the Circumcision?
Why Wait Until the Circumcision to Name the Boy?
Is There a Special Baby Brit Outfit?
Why do we have a Circumcision?
Isn't a Circumcision Barbaric?
Why Aren't Men Born Circumcised?
No Set Payment for the Circumcision?
Does the Baby Feel Excruciating Pain During the Circumcision?