There's a race against time taking place at the world's largest atom-smasher,
four miles in circumference and 30 feet under the Illinois prairie. The deadline
is sometime in 2007, when an even larger and far more powerful particle accelerator is scheduled to
begin operations in Geneva, whose data will supersede any that the Illinois
faculty -- known as Fermilab -- could produce.
What the scientists working at Fermilab are searching for is evidence that
would support the String Theory, the only formulation to date that qualifies as
a "theory of everything" -- a way of incorporating the four primary forces of
physics (gravity, electromagnetism, and the weak
and strong nuclear forces) in a single, unified formula. But the String
Theory only makes mathematical sense if space-time has 10 dimensions. So far,
we've only been able to verify the existence of four dimensions -- three spatial
dimensions extending through a continuum of time. It's those other dimensions
that the Fermilab scientists are trying to detect before the Swiss facility
center takes over the quest.
No one can say if we'll ever find those additional dimensions, or how many
dimensions we'll be looking for 20 years down the road. We do know, however,
that 500 years ago a group of Kabbalists, centered in Sefad, Israel, described
the universe as a ten-dimensional structure, deriving from and mirroring the ten
supernal Sefirot (divine attributes).
The doctrine of the ten Sefirot is an ancient one, mentioned in the
teachings of 2nd century sage Rabbi Shimon bar Yochai (author of the Zohar) and
part of the kabbalah (received tradition) handed down through the
generations as an integral part of the Torah which Moses received at Mount
Sinai. But the Sefad Kabbalists were the first to teach it and transcribe it in
detail, and in terms comprehensible to a far wider group of scholar-mystics than
the select few individuals who had been privy to these sacred teachings in
earlier generations.
Basically, this doctrine teaches that G-d emanated from Himself ten
attributes -- Chochmah (wisdom), Binah (understanding), Daat
(knowledge), Chessed (love), Gevurah (might, restraint),
Tiferet (harmony), Netzach (victory, ambition), Hod (splendor,
devotion), Yesod (foundation, bonding) and Malchut (sovereignty,
receptiveness). The soul of man, too, possesses these ten attributers -- this is
what we mean when we say that G-d created man "in His image." And creation, as
a whole, consists of ten spheres, deriving from and vitalized by the ten
Sefirot.
Yesterday, I bought my 10-year-old daughter a bicycle. It was an event in
physical time (7:55 pm), in physical space (a branch of a national toy chain
about 5 miles from my home), and in the ten spheres of my soul.
In the sphere of Chochmah, it was a flash of insight. An idea arising
out of the nowhere of my subconscious: Yes! I will buy her a bicycle!
In the sphere of Binah, it was an act of data processing. I pondered
the age and body size of my daughter, the topography of our driveway and the
traffic conditions on our suburban street, the digits and decimals in my most
recent bank statement, and the numerous other facts and figures which gave that flash
of insight length, breadth and substance.
In the sphere of Daat, it was an act of knowing. The abstract idea and
the objective data came together in a way that made the statement "I will buy
her a bicycle" real and meaningful. The "I" became me, the "her" became her,
the idea became a desire.
In the sphere of Chessed, it was an act of love. An act expressing and
actualizing my striving to give of myself to her.
In the sphere of Gevurah, it was an act of restraint. I had to
restrain my urge to spend too much on the gift. I had to overcome my inclination to
spend too little. I had to hold back from buying the one I liked best, and I
had to restrain myself from buying one I knew she would like best but was not
the best one for her. I had to hold off buying the bicycle that would have been
perfect for her now but useless in six months, and the one she would have been
able to bequeath to her grandchildren but was wrong for now. There were 75
bicycles in that Toys 'R Us, so there was lots of holding back to do.
In the sphere of Tiferet, it was an act of harmony. The act of love
and the act of restraint melded and combined, pulled at each other, grappled
with each other, held each other at bay and absorbed one another. Had my
chessed overpowered my gevurah, it would have been a totally selfish
act -- all about me and my need to give and express my love. Had my
gevurah taken over the show, it would have been only about her -- the
bicycle that's perfect for her. It would not have been a gift from me, conveying
who I am as her father and how I love her -- which she needs and enjoys as much
as she needs and enjoys the bicycle itself.
In the sphere of Netzach, it was an act of ambition. Since the event
occurred (also) in the real world, there were obstacles: I was running late for
an important meeting, the model I chose was not in stock in that size and color,
my credit card was initially declined, the box didn't fit in my car, etc., etc.
To make it actually happen, I had to muster my pride, my need to prove myself,
my will to succeed.
In the sphere of Hod, it was an act of devotion, of self abnegation. I
put my selfhood aside and submitted to a greater truth. I made my identity as
"me" subservient to my identity as "Chany's father".
In the sphere of Yesod, it was an act of bonding. The event became an
integral part of our relationship. From this point on and to all eternity, this
act will be part and parcel of what makes me her father and makes her my
daughter.
In the sphere of Malchut, my daughter got her bicycle.