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The Zohar
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Purifying Adam |
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From the teachings of Rabbi Shimon bar Yochai; translation & commentary by Simcha-Shmuel Treister
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People are referred to in
Torah in four different ways: "adam",
"gever", "enosh" and "ish". All
mean the same thing, "a person", but the most distinguished among them is "adam".
In fact, these titles are codes for four levels of the soul and correspond to
the Four
Worlds, respectively: "Adam" is the
level of the soul called "Chaya"
which is manifested in
chochma and corresponds to
Atzilut.
Although such a person has rectified everything that he
can, there may still remain a small quantity of spiritual waste that causes a
supernatural infection in his outermost levels - his skin. Therefore,
a person on such a high spiritual level can become struck with leprosy and
because the worlds cannot be sustained without such a person, and it is
everyone's benefit that such a person be healed.
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The Holy Ari
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Unabashed Evil |
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From the Writings of the Ari as recorded by Rabbi Chaim Vital; translated and edited by Moshe Yakov Wisnefsky
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The afflication of tzaraat is not a medical
condition, but reflects a spiritual-mental affliction, a faulty attitude in
life. This attitude results from the intrusion of some form of un-G-dly ideas or
perspective into a person's way of thinking, that eventually renders him
depressed, negative, anti-social or afflicted by some other negative emotion.
The purification process, then, must reflect how the individual disassociates
himself with these negative ways of thinking.
As part of his purification he must take two birds, the
chirping personifications of pointless and self-serving indulgence, and kill one
and set the other free. In this way he utterly dissociates himself from this
evil, and is ready to begin his life anew in the image of holiness.
Clothing represents acquired characteristics. Until such
garments, i.e. characteristics, have been "washed", the total rehabilitation of
the metzora has not been completed. His subsequent return to "the camp" is also a reference to the "higher" world to which the soul has now been restored.
Leprosy, came as a punishment for arrogance.
Rashi teaches that the remedy
included scarlet wool and hyssop so that he relinquish his arrogance and
consider himself as lowly as a worm, used to dye the scarlet wool, and as
hyssop, a low scruffy shrub.
Cedar, which is tall and stately and symbolizes pride, was needed to teach the
leper the proper way of humility. Humility and submission do not require that
the body be bent over in the process; of paramount importance is inner
humility and acceptance.
The fact that the Torah uses different words when
describing oaths and blemishes teaches how we can grow spiritually. Spiritual
service begins with oaths because these cause us to make boundaries for
ourselves in the physical world. Learning how to say "no" to a permitted - but
extraneous - desire is the beginning of a sincere relationship with G-d.
The Seer of Lublin could only see so far….
Shabbat Shalom.