Tzaraat is a unique skin affliction was caused by gossip and
evil talk. The slander that the Snake told Eve caused death to be
pronounced upon the world. Until they ate from the Tree of Knowledge,
Adam and Eve were spiritual beings. Eating
from the Tree caused them to shrink to mortal proportions.
One should be afraid of slander; a slanderers' tongue is called
a sharp sword. Just as malchut is a place of harsh judgment and must
be dealt with very carefully, so too we must be aware of the consequences of
misusing the mouth which relates to the sefira of malchut.
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The Holy Ari
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Unabashed Evil |
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From the Writings of the Ari as recorded by Rabbi Chaim Vital; translated and edited by Moshe Yakov Wisnefsky
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The afflication of tzaraat is not a medical
condition, but reflects a spiritual-mental affliction, a faulty attitude in
life. This attitude results from the intrusion of some form of un-G-dly ideas or
perspective into a person's way of thinking, that eventually renders him
depressed, negative, anti-social or afflicted by some other negative emotion.
The purification process, then, must reflect how the individual disassociates
himself with these negative ways of thinking.
As part of his purification he must take two birds, the
chirping personifications of pointless and self-serving indulgence, and kill one
and set the other free. In this way he utterly dissociates himself from this
evil, and is ready to begin his life anew in the image of holiness.
Clothing represents acquired characteristics. Until such
garments, i.e. characteristics, have been "washed", the total rehabilitation of
the metzora has not been completed. His subsequent return to "the camp" is also a reference to the "higher" world to which the soul has now been restored.
Leprosy, came as a punishment for arrogance.
Rashi teaches that the remedy
included scarlet wool and hyssop so that he relinquish his arrogance and
consider himself as lowly as a worm, used to dye the scarlet wool, and as
hyssop, a low scruffy shrub.
Cedar, which is tall and stately and symbolizes pride, was needed to teach the
leper the proper way of humility. Humility and submission do not require that
the body be bent over in the process; of paramount importance is inner
humility and acceptance.
What is referred to in Torah as "tzaraat" is not leprosy or any other physical disease. It is a miraculous physical manifestation of a spiritual ailment that appears as a white spot on the skin (or clothing, or walls of a home).
Man has four titles in the Torah. They are the following (in descending order): "Adam", "Ish", "Gever", and "Enosh". The Torah's use of the word "adam" in reference to the metzora is an indication that this individual is on a sublime spiritual level.
One of the priests' tasks was to determine if a sign on a
person, garment, or house was, in fact, tzaraat, a spiritual type of
leprosy, or if it was pure. Rebbe Michel of Zlodotchov writes that the priests'
involvement is a hint about the perfectly righteous in each generation, whose
purpose it is to direct us toward better paths of closeness to G-d. Similarly,
the idea of tzaraat, a physical ailment with a spiritual root that is
identified by a priest, exists today in that a completely righteous person, a "tzadik",
can "see" our sins and can help us fix them. The purification for both
tzaraat and our sins is teshuva.
“Tell me,” the kibbutznik asked the chasid, “Does the Lubavitcher Rebbe have supernatural powers?”
Shabbat Shalom.