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Pre-Fast Feasting


The day before Yom Kippur is a yom tov, a festive day; for although we stand prepared to be judged in the supernal courtroom for our deeds of the passed year, we are confident that G‑d is a merciful judge, and will decree a year of life, health and prosperity for us.

It is a mitzvah to eat and drink in abundance, more than one is normally accustomed to, on the eve of Yom Kippur. The Talmud states that "Whoever eats and drinks on the 9th [of Tishrei], it is regarded as if he had fasted on both the 9th and the 10th."

Two meals are eaten, one in the morning or early afternoon, and one, the "separation meal," just prior to the onset of Yom Kippur. These meals are festive affairs, and we dip the challah in honey.

Throughout the day, one should eat only light foods that are easy to digest, such as fish and poultry. (In the final meal before the fast, we avoid eating fish too.)

In many communities it is customary to eat kreplach – small squares of rolled pasta dough filled with ground meat and folded into triangles – on the day before Yom Kippur. They can be boiled and served in soup (that's the traditional method) or fried and served as a side dish. The meat symbolizes severity, the dough is an allusion to kindness. In preparation for the Day of Judgment we "cover" the severity with kindness. (Click here for a recipe.)


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Reader Comments
Latest Comments:
Posted: Oct 7, 2011
To Bruce:
The Talmud there is expounding the verse (Leviticus 23:32), "...you shall deny yourselves, in the ninth day of the month at evening, from evening to evening..." The verse seems to imply that the fast should apply on the 9th as well, something that is not possible. Rather, through feasting on the 9th in preparation for the 10th it is as if we are fasting both days.
Posted By Rabbi Menachem Posner

Posted: Oct 5, 2011
preparation
I am curious as to the rationale of stating--(s)he who eats festively on the 9th of Tishrei is as if (s)he has fasted both the 9th and 10th. It sounds as if there is a reasoning to avoid the Yom Kippur fast.

Chag Somaiach.
Posted By Bruce Egert, Hackensack, NJ



 


Preparing for Yom Kippur
Overview of the Day's Observances
Kaparot
Morning Prayers
Pre-Fast Feasting
Asking Forgiveness
Mikvah
Lekach
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