HOME | CONTACT US | DONATE LoginLOGIN Ask the RabbiASK THE RABBI
Chabad.org - Torah, Judaism and Jewish Info Parenting
 
Chabad.org » Community & Family » Parenting » Parenting & Education » Help! I've got kids... » How to Deal with a Bitter Child








Help! I've got kids...
PrintSend this page to a friendShare this
Comment12 Comments

How to Deal with a Bitter Child

In a paper greeted enthusiastically at the May conference of the American Psychiatric Association, in San Francisco, a new name was given to a common problem: Post Traumatic Embitterment Disorder. This disorder describes people who can't stop complaining, criticizing and grumbling about the "raw deal" they got or how "Everyone has more – more love, success, attention and possessions." They are constantly feeling deprived and disadvantaged, raging at those who fail to satisfy their demands and blaming others for their misery. While some embittered people experienced abandonment, neglect and abuse in childhood, others were loved and even pampered. And while many of them have suffered tragic losses, such as serious illnesses, abuse or the death of loved ones, others enjoy good health and have loving spouses and successful children. In other words, this "cancer of the spirit" hits both the rich and the poor, the sick and the healthy, those who seem to have everything and those who seem to have nothing.

Thankfully, there is a great deal we can do to help ourselves and our children overcome what is called an "ayin ra'ah," or a begrudging eye. This is an illness which must be curbed early; otherwise it devours everyone, including the victim. You might see it early in life, in situations such as:

* Six-year-old Shira grumbles constantly about how rejected she feels. Each time she goes out to play her mother knows that, at some point, she will run into the house screaming angrily about how mean the other girls are toward her. She also complains that her teacher is mean and doesn't choose her when she raises her hand.

* Five-year-old Miri is insanely jealous over the fact that she has frizzy hair, while her older sister has long straight hair. She thinks that she is ugly and that everyone is looking at her and comparing her to her perfect sister.

* Eight-year-old Moshe ruins every family vacation by grumbling about everything - the food is awful, the ride is boring, his siblings irritate him and other kids have a lot more fun on their vacations. He grumbles about the fact that other children get loads of sugary sweets, while "mean mommy" gives him healthy fruit rolls and raisins and won't buy fancy name-brand clothing.

* Fourteen-year old Yitzy hasn't stopped sniping at his parents for not being able to afford a fancy Bar Mitzva party like many of his friends had and anyway, he adds, his family is defective because there are no grandparents who live near by.

These children respond to disappointments, frustrations or irritations with more than the normal rage and blame. They are inconsolable when upset and sometimes take out their murderous rage on younger siblings or by attacking the parents physically.

If you see such signs of bitterness in your children you must invest time in developing their Emotional Intelligence, which means helping them understand their own and others' feelings, and teaching them to cope with deprivation in a mature way. Do the following to develop an ayin tova (a forgiving/accepting eye) and fight the begrudging eye:

1. Validate their feelings: You don't have to spend hours feeling sorry for them, but you can briefly say, "I see how disappointed you are. It's hard not to get what you want." If helpful, let him "measure" his pain level on a ruler.

2. Show gratitude: Throughout the day, look up frequently and say, "Thank you, G‑d, for _______." This can be anything from having electricity and running water to hearing good news about a recovery from an illness or other joyful event.

3. Have a gratitude raffle: Buy a roll of raffle tickets. Tell the kids, "Every time someone mentions something for which they are grateful, I'll put a ticket in the box on the table. When we get to 300 (or 1000!), I'll order pizza."

4. Show faith: Show your children that you are using losses and irritations to develop faith. The next time the child returns from the swimming pool minus a towel or bathing suit, or something breaks or you are stuck in traffic, say out loud, "G‑d is giving me another opportunity to accept His will." And if you are facing a more serious loss, like an illness, the loss of a job or the death of a loved one, say, "I'm really struggling to make G‑d's will my will. My acceptance level may be only 2%, but every percent counts."

5. Have an acceptance raffle: Tell the children that you'll put a raffle ticket in the bowl each time they experience a disappointment and say the words, "I accept G‑d's will with love." This can be about any disappointment, including the fact that they don't like their height or nose, are disappointed about not getting the food or the trip they wanted, or experience any loss or irritation. Order pizza or reward them in some other way when they reach 500 tickets!

6. Tell them: "Our Creator gives me everything I need. It might not be what I want, but it is what I need." Let your children know that you, too, have many desires that you have not fulfilled, such as a bigger apartment or better paying job.

7. Refuse to compare: In a modest way, talk about your own limitations to remind your children that no one is perfect and that, nevertheless, everyone deserves respect. Some people are good at cooking, cleaning or doing math while others are not good at these subjects, but might be great at art work or organizing social events. Make sure that children know that everyone is given the precise character traits and life events for their particular task in this world.

8. Find a talent and nurture it: Find what your child is good at and nurture it, whether it is music, dance, singing, learning or business. Each child needs to feel special and important in his own way. And everyone can do chesed, which is the best spirit lifter of all!

I made up a Kids' Kit which contains "Coping Cards" for adults and children, and also has a ruler on which a child can measure the level of his pain and disappointment. I kept a set of cards on a poster board on the wall of every room in my home when my children were little and told them to choose a card when they were in pain. I kept another set in a fancy jewelry box. Whenever a child had a serious problem, I'd say, "Here are the jewels which G‑d gave us to help us cope with our pain." Then we would go through them one by one. Over the years, these cards will teach you and your children to use life's losses to become better, not bitter.


12 Comments Posted  |  Post A Comment
Reader Comments
Latest Comments:
Posted: Aug 22, 2009
Teens
I am so relieved that others have children like my 17 year old son. He has experienced a miracle in terms of overcoming numerous disabilities but retains a disability (very weird voice and stutter) that makes him unappealing to other kids. Although he uses his time wisely (in a job helping others and a job doing physical labor and hobbies he enjoys), he is no longer grateful for what he has but concentrates on how lonely he is. I think 4 and 6 which might help him as he is on the road to becoming more observant.
Posted By Anonymous, hampton beach, nh

Posted: Aug 7, 2009
So True.
This is a wonderful article. I have a sibling now 66 who was never dealt with this way. I wish my parents had read this. My sibling is still miserable. I thank G-d every day for what I have.
Posted By Lulu, avon, ct

Posted: Aug 4, 2009
I am so glad I read this article
I gained a lot from this article of Miriam's. Stunning! It is based on a profound understanding of human nature.

Also, I want to say how grateful I am for the link to Miriam's internet site that came with this article. I went there and have yet to be done with it. The gratitude button is such a kindness. And I have bought and downloaded the e book on recognising and dealing with abuse. It is ace by any standards (I am a psychologist), and its Torah anchoring is secure and comforting. Thank you Dr Adahan.
Posted By Rosemary, Brisbane, Australia

Posted: Aug 4, 2009
NOT SO SUNNY KIDS
Because I was hardly a sunshine kid myself, I developed an array of tools to help me develop my own sense of self-worth and hone my gratitude skills and to help parents with an entire kit of helpful ideas. I can only PLEAD with parents to start at age TWO with the victory method (see TORAH TIGERS) and the KIDS COPING CARDS so that when they reach their teenage years (or even before), kids know how to handle painful events in a mature manner and build a strong relationship with G-d. It should be available by September on my web site....they really are on a slow boat from China!
Posted By Miriam Adahan, Chicago, Il

Posted: Aug 4, 2009
Dealing with Bitter Children
Yes, this article is full of wisdom and it is made organised and explicit. Thank you Miriam. It is right on. I recognised in it the very things that have helped me cope through very tough times and I am reassured to recognise that it is Torah based.

I would be interested in an extension of this thinking to apply to bullying and antisocial, aggressive children. Some children are even like this to adults and their aggression and lack of empathy is chilling. What will become of them?
Posted By Anonymous, Brisbane, Australia

Posted: Aug 4, 2009
Children in this age are always the mirrors of their parents and they are a seismograph for the inner world of their parents. So they show
it in their emotions what parents want to hide. Children feel the interaction between parents and grandparents.
Posted By Inge Reisinger

Posted: Aug 3, 2009
Simple and Natural solution
Looking after children and others for 30+ years now, I have found it extremely helpful to introduce "FOUR SEASONS"
SPRING... being the best season as there's new life happening all around, the weather is good and I feel fantastic.
WINTER... Cold and angry but needing lots of cuddles.
SUMMER... Care free but hot and bothered.
FALL... Everythings dying and morbed so Look out I'm self destructive and ANGRY.
It's much easier for a child to just tell you what season they're in so that you know how to approach them and facilitate there need at that time.Perhaps create your own chart and once you have 7 consecutive days of spring, treat the child to something really special such as an outing.
Posted By SHOSHANAH SHPRINZE, Melbourne, Australia

Posted: Aug 3, 2009
Dear Anonymous, the KIDS KIT will soon be available for sale on my web site or you can send me an e-mail at emett@netvision.net.il and I'll send you the instructions for using the POINT SYSTEM - one of my favorites. I just spoke to a father of 10 and told him to have a KIKYONI week (Kikyoni is "triviality" in Hebrew). Whenever someone (including the parents, who admitted that they are hot-tempered) says KIKYONI, it's a point in the box. As soon as there are 200 points in the box, they order pizza!
Posted By Miriam Adahan, Chicago, Il

Posted: Aug 3, 2009
I agree with the last posting
I wholeheartedly agree with "Rachel" - it is also dangerous to oversimplify and generalize on the devastating effects of trauma. Some children have a harder time learning to delay gratification, or to increase their frustration tolerance, or to build a healthy sense of self in spite of sibling rivalry. That is on a whole another planet from trauma.
Posted By Cherut, Brooklyn, NY

Posted: Aug 3, 2009
Response to Rachel
This is true. If you haven't seen this in your personal life, then I guess you are lucky to be around or have children with a sunnier disposition.
As a counselor, I personally took children to Six Flags to have 1 child come back in tears because we didn't have time to go on every ride they wanted. This has repeated itself with different children from different backgrounds in different cities (and countries).
Just to clarify, we were a group of at least 5 and went to at least 2 rides this child chose, so there is no reason for this great dissapointment and embitterment.
Posted By Aviva, Brooklyn, NY


 



By Miriam Adahan   More by this authors...  |   RSS Listing of Newest Articles by this Author
Dr. Miriam Adahan is a psychologist, therapist, prolific author and founder of EMETT (“Emotional Maturity Established Through Torah”)—a network of self-help groups dedicated to personal growth. Click here to visit her website.

The content on this page is copyrighted by the author, publisher and/or Chabad.org, and is produced by Chabad.org. If you enjoyed this article, we encourage you to distribute it further, provided that you comply with the copyright policy.