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Views on the News
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Negative Campaigning

I admit that this presidential campaign has left me pleasantly surprised. I'm more of a passive spectator, loosely following the news but not hanging on every word uttered by the candidates, however it seems to me that this campaign is largely devoid of the negativity I recall from others in the past. Commendably, even when tempted by the opportunity to sling mud, both candidates have taken the high road and refused to get dirty.

I daresay that this bodes well for our country, no matter the candidate who prevails in the election. And hopefully, this will start a trend for future elections, campaigns characterized by the exchange of ideas rather than insults. Championing rather than ripping causes.

Negative campaigning always reminds me of the following anecdote related by Rabbi Yosef Yitzchak Schneersohn of Lubavitch:

Rabbi Shalom DovBer, the fifth Lubavitcher Rebbe, had an older brother, himself an illustrious and saintly scholar, by the name of Rabbi Zalman Aharon. As a young child, Zalman Aharon was bothered by the fact that he was noticeably shorter than his younger brother.

One day, Zalman Aharon sneaked up behind his brother and gently pushed him into a small ditch. As Shalom DovBer stood up in surprise, Zalman Aharon gleefully pointed out that now he was taller...

The boys' father, Rabbi Shmuel of Lubavitch, observed the entire incident. The Rebbe asked for a chair and asked Zalman Aharon to stand on it. "Tell me," he asked, "who's taller now?"

Zalman Aharon excitedly answered that once again he was taller.

"Aha!" said Rabbi Shmuel. "To be bigger than your friend, there is no need to pull him down. Simply elevate yourself!"


This week, on the 18th of Elul, we mark the birthdays of two pioneers who devoted their lives to campaigning against negative campaigning. I'm talking about Rabbi Israel Baal Shem Tov (1698-1760), father of the chassidic movement, and Rabbi Schneur Zalman of Liadi (1745-1812), who founded the Chabad stream of chassidism.

They lived in Eastern Europe during a time when negative campaigning in the context of government – i.e. speaking against the Czar – wasn't an issue, considering that most people preferred their heads to remain attached to their necks. What bothered them was negative campaigning in the sphere of religion. Specifically in the contest between spirituality and physicality, holiness vs. the mundane, the body vs. the soul.

Before these two chassidic masters entered the picture, it was in vogue to win the battle against materialistic tendencies by deriding the world of the corporeal. It is so shallow... It is what we have in common with animals... Its pleasures are but fleeting...

Chassidic teachings came along and challenged us to put the spiritual on a pedestal rather than wrestle with the material in its ditch. Instead of focusing on the lowliness of the mundane, concentrate on the sublimity of the spirit. As one of the chassidic mentors of a previous generation once said, "if the pleasure seeking people of the world were introduced to the delights offered by prayer and the communion with the divine that it affords, they would abandon all other pleasures and pray all day!"

Crack open a chassidic text and study about G‑d, His awe-inspiring splendor and His magnificent deeds. And G‑d craves a relationship with you and me, as individuals. We can unite with Him through studying Torah, praying, and observing His mitzvot. Vote for the spirit not because the alternative is depressing, but because the spirit is the absolute best place for you to cast your ballot.

And ultimately, chassidism teaches us, the whole materialism-bashing movement is downright misdirected. Materialism is only negative when misused. To quote the Rebbe:

The chassidic school of thought teaches the predominance of form over matter and the unique quality of the material when it is purified . . . the two are to be so thoroughly fused that one cannot detect where either of them begins or ends . . . The One G‑d created them both, and for one purpose—to reveal the light of holiness of His hidden power. Only both of them together will complete the perfection desired by the Creator.


Reader Comments
Latest Comments:
Posted: Oct 5, 2008
On the campaign
It is quite true for this campaign, is unlike so many others. With large issues on the forefront such as the future of the Economy, Foreign policy and other pressing issues we see that they are for the most part taking the higher ground. As a degree holder in Political Politics this is a pleasent surprise and I am glad to see that finally the people and the issues are taking precendence. I hope and wish that more campaigns follow suit and keep the issues in the forefront.
When the issues are the main focus we as voters can really choose the canidates that truly show they would be positive for the country. It can put an end to uneducated voting based on mudslinging and attack aides. For that I am truly thankful. Lets up this new trend of campaigning on the issues continues.
Posted By Batya Rina, Post Falls, Id
via jewishspokane.com

Posted: Sep 23, 2008
Re: Mendacity
Herbert,

As you may be aware, Chabad doesn't endorse political candidates. As such, this blog has never endorsed any candidate or party, nor has it favored any one candidate or party over the other.

The political opinion expressed above is that negative campaigning is not a tasteful phenomenon. I don't think one has to be a political expert in order to state that obvious fact.

As for my opinion regarding the virtues -- or lack thereof -- of the two major parties, please see Left or Right?
Posted By Naftali Silberberg (author)

Posted: Sep 23, 2008
Mendacity
Lying is one of the worst traits, but accepted in politics as a way of playing the game. Reb Naftali Silberberg, have you noticed that President Bush, John McCain and Joe Lieberman convert the truth for their own game plan. Worst of all, Chabad should not endorse these candidates and accept their "truths" as reality. Jews and Israel do not need these characters to surviive and loose their soul in the process. However, Reb Silberberg,, look into your own soul before spouting political opinions and saying you do not!
Posted By Herbert Schwarz, MD, Santa Ana, CA

Posted: Sep 23, 2008
campain is nasty
in my view, the candidates should focus on the issues rather than on mud slinging. i am tired of all the negative and half truthes from both camps. i have even considered not ever voting again, however i came to my senses. so far i have decided to vote for the person who can inflict the least amout of damage to our country. a far cry from how i chose many years ago. i am just tired of the soap opera campaining.
Posted By yeshayahu holt, jacksonville, fl

Posted: Sep 23, 2008
Re: Physical and Spiritual
It is printed in Hayom Yom, it is the aphorism for the 7th of Kislev. Click here to see it online.
Posted By Naftali Silberberg (Author)

Posted: Sep 23, 2008
Physical and Spiritual
The last quote of the rebbe really speaks to me.
I have at times experienced extreme physical pleaure that seemed to rise to the spiritual in its sublimity, and,, at other times, spiritual joy that became physical.

Truly, the two seem to fuse at times, and this makes sense since they have the same Creator.

I would appreciate knowing where the Rebbe said what is quoted at the last paragraph.

A Shana Tova to the author, Reb Naftali, and to all who read this letter.
Posted By Moishe Neuer, Montreal, Canada

Posted: Sep 18, 2008
Wrong Premise
While I agree with the lessons which the erudite rabbi extracts from the phenomenon called negative campaigning, I think that he lives with his clerical head in the proverbial sand.
We all saw the slew of negative ads cranked our by the McCain camp playing on Obama’s “muslim faith” and similarities to Moses. Pretty negative.
And just today, I saw on Drudge that Obama told his operatives to go nasty.
Not to mention the stolen emails from Mrs. Palin’s private account.
Civil indeed!
Posted By george


 



By Naftali Silberberg   More by this authors...  |   RSS Listing of Newest Articles by this Author
Rabbi Naftali Silberberg resides in Brooklyn, NY, with his wife Chaya Mushka and their three children.

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